All Relations between chemical senses and myelencephalon

Publication Sentence Publish Date Extraction Date Species
Rodrigo Iturriag. Carotid Body contribution to the physio-pathological consequences of intermittent hypoxia: Role of nitro-oxidative stress and inflammation. The Journal of physiology. 2023-04-29. PMID:37119020. accordingly, autonomic and cardiovascular alterations induced by cih are critically dependent on an abnormal heightened cb chemosensory input to the nucleus of tractus solitarius (nts), where second order neurons projects to the rostral ventrolateral medulla (rvlm), activating pre-sympathetic neurons that control pre-ganglionic sympathetic neurons. 2023-04-29 2023-08-14 Not clear
Nicole Lynch, Janayna D Lima, Richard L Spinieli, Satvinder Kau. Opioids, sleep, analgesia and respiratory depression: Their convergence on Mu (μ)-opioid receptors in the parabrachial area. Frontiers in neuroscience. vol 17. 2023-04-24. PMID:37090798. the pb also act as a major node in the upper brain stem that not only receives input from the chemosensory areas in medulla, but also receives nociceptive information from spinal cord. 2023-04-24 2023-08-14 Not clear
Nicholas Dal. Real-time measurement of adenosine and ATP release in the central nervous system. Purinergic signalling. vol 17. issue 1. 2021-07-31. PMID:33025425. this revealed that release of atp from the chemosensory areas of the medulla oblongata preceded adaptive changes in breathing, triggered adaptive changes in breathing via activation of p2 receptors, and ultimately led to the discovery of connexin26 as a channel that mediates co 2021-07-31 2023-08-13 Not clear
Cinthia Garcia-Luna, Graciela Sanchez-Watts, Myrtha Arnold, Guillaume de Lartigue, Nick DeWalt, Wolfgang Langhans, Alan G Watt. The Medullary Targets of Neurally Conveyed Sensory Information from the Rat Hepatic Portal and Superior Mesenteric Veins. eNeuro. vol 8. issue 1. 2021-06-18. PMID:33495245. in the medulla, cholinergic preganglionic parasympathetic neurons in the dmx were virtually the only targets of chemosensory information from the pmv wall. 2021-06-18 2023-08-13 rat
Nephtali Marina, Anja G Teschemacher, Sergey Kasparov, Alexander V Gourin. Glia, sympathetic activity and cardiovascular disease. Experimental physiology. vol 101. issue 5. 2018-01-03. PMID:26988631. we focus on the chemosensory properties of astrocytes residing in the rostral ventrolateral medulla oblongata and discuss signalling mechanisms leading to glial activation during brain hypoxia and inflammation. 2018-01-03 2023-08-13 Not clear
Robert T R Huckstepp, Enrique Llaudet, Alexander V Gourin. CO2-Induced ATP-Dependent Release of Acetylcholine on the Ventral Surface of the Medulla Oblongata. PloS one. vol 11. issue 12. 2017-07-05. PMID:27936179. previous studies of chemosensory signalling pathways suggest that at the level of the ventral surface of the medulla oblongata (vms), co2-induced changes in ventilation are (at least in part) mediated by the release and actions of atp and/or acetylcholine (ach). 2017-07-05 2023-08-13 rat
M Bassi, W I Furuya, D B Zoccal, J V Menani, D S A Colombari, D K Mulkey, E Colombar. Facilitation of breathing by leptin effects in the central nervous system. The Journal of physiology. vol 594. issue 6. 2017-01-10. PMID:26095748. this facilitation of the chemoreflex may depend on the action of leptin in the hindbrain areas involved in the respiratory control such as the nucleus of the solitary tract (nts), a site that receives chemosensory afferents, and the ventral surface of the medulla that includes the retrotrapezoid nucleus (rtn), a central chemosensitive area, and the rostral ventrolateral medulla (rvlm). 2017-01-10 2023-08-13 Not clear
Aichurek Soultanova, Anja Voigt, Vladimir Chubanov, Thomas Gudermann, Wolfgang Meyerhof, Ulrich Boehm, Wolfgang Kumme. Cholinergic chemosensory cells of the thymic medulla express the bitter receptor Tas2r131. International immunopharmacology. vol 29. issue 1. 2016-09-14. PMID:26102274. cholinergic chemosensory cells of the thymic medulla express the bitter receptor tas2r131. 2016-09-14 2023-08-13 mouse
Alexandra Regina Panneck, Amir Rafiq, Burkhard Schütz, Aichurek Soultanova, Klaus Deckmann, Vladimir Chubanov, Thomas Gudermann, Eberhard Weihe, Gabriela Krasteva-Christ, Veronika Grau, Adriana del Rey, Wolfgang Kumme. Cholinergic epithelial cell with chemosensory traits in murine thymic medulla. Cell and tissue research. vol 358. issue 3. 2015-07-13. PMID:25300645. cholinergic epithelial cell with chemosensory traits in murine thymic medulla. 2015-07-13 2023-08-13 mouse
Ozra Dehkordi, Jed E Rose, Mehrnaz Fatemi, Joanne S Allard, Kannan V Balan, John K Young, Sabiha Fatima, Richard M Millis, Annapurni Jayam-Trout. Neuronal expression of bitter taste receptors and downstream signaling molecules in the rat brainstem. Brain research. vol 1475. 2013-06-14. PMID:22836012. immunohistochemistry identified cells expressing α-gustducin and plc-β2 at multiple cardiorespiratory and co(2)/h(+) chemosensory sites, including rostral ventral medulla, facial, parapyramidal, solitary tract, hypoglossal and raphe nuclei. 2013-06-14 2023-08-12 rat
Joseph S Erlichman, J C Leiter, Alexander V Gourin. ATP, glia and central respiratory control. Respiratory physiology & neurobiology. vol 173. issue 3. 2011-01-25. PMID:20601205. an increase in pco(2) in the arterial blood triggers immediate release of atp from the ventral chemosensory site(s) on the surface of the medulla oblongata. 2011-01-25 2023-08-12 rat
K Michael Spyer, Alexander V Gourin. Chemosensory pathways in the brainstem controlling cardiorespiratory activity. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences. vol 364. issue 1529. 2009-10-30. PMID:19651660. the cellular and molecular mechanisms of central chemosensitivity as well as the neural basis for the integration of central and peripheral chemosensory inputs within the medulla remain challenging issues, but ones that have some emerging answers. 2009-10-30 2023-08-12 Not clear
Ozra Dehkordi, Richard M Millis, Gary C Dennis, Ehsan Jazini, Carlos Williams, Dulara Hussain, Anna Jayam-Trout. Expression of alpha-7 and alpha-4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors by GABAergic neurons of rostral ventral medulla and caudal pons. Brain research. vol 1185. 2008-03-28. PMID:17950703. rostral ventral medulla (rvm) contains significant numbers of local gabaergic neurons which may subserve respiratory chemosensory and baroreceptor reflexes. 2008-03-28 2023-08-12 Not clear
Nikolai Lazarov, Miroslav Rozloznik, Sebastian Reindl, Verónica Rey-Ares, Mathias Dutschmann, Manfred Gratz. Expression of histamine receptors and effect of histamine in the rat carotid body chemoafferent pathway. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 24. issue 12. 2007-03-06. PMID:17229092. chemosensory information from peripheral arterial oxygen sensors in the carotid body is relayed by petrosal ganglion neurons to the respiratory networks in the medulla oblongata. 2007-03-06 2023-08-12 rat
Alexander V Gourin. On the peripheral and central chemoreception and control of breathing: an emerging role of ATP. The Journal of physiology. vol 568. issue Pt 3. 2006-01-31. PMID:16141266. recent experimental data suggest that the purine nucleotide atp acts as a common mediator of peripheral and central chemosensory transduction (within the carotid body and the medulla oblongata, respectively). 2006-01-31 2023-08-12 Not clear
Noriaki Shimokawa, Ivan Dikic, Shuei Sugama, Noriyuki Koibuch. Molecular responses to acidosis of central chemosensitive neurons in brain. Cellular signalling. vol 17. issue 7. 2005-07-14. PMID:15763422. decrease in ph of the cerebrospinal fluid followed by hypercapnia (increased arterial co2) is monitored by the chemosensory neurons of the medulla oblongata. 2005-07-14 2023-08-12 Not clear
K Michael Spyer, Nicholas Dale, Alexander V Gourin. ATP is a key mediator of central and peripheral chemosensory transduction. Experimental physiology. vol 89. issue 1. 2004-09-08. PMID:15109209. we suggest that in the ventrolateral medulla atp is produced following co2/h(+)-induced activation of central chemosensory elements (neuronal and/or glial) and acts within the respiratory network to produce physiologically relevant changes in ventilation. 2004-09-08 2023-08-12 Not clear
K Michael Spyer, Nicholas Dale, Alexander V Gourin. ATP is a key mediator of central and peripheral chemosensory transduction. Experimental physiology. vol 89. issue 1. 2004-09-08. PMID:15109209. recent evidence suggests that atp is a mediator of central (within the ventral surface of the medulla) and peripheral (within the carotid body) chemosensory transduction. 2004-09-08 2023-08-12 Not clear
K Michael Spyer, Nicholas Dale, Alexander V Gourin. ATP is a key mediator of central and peripheral chemosensory transduction. Experimental physiology. vol 89. issue 1. 2004-09-08. PMID:15109209. p2 receptors for atp are expressed within the ventrolateral medulla as well as by the peripheral chemosensory afferent neurones. 2004-09-08 2023-08-12 Not clear
T Thomas, K M Spye. ATP as a mediator of mammalian central CO2 chemoreception. The Journal of physiology. vol 523 Pt 2. 2000-04-12. PMID:10699087. a role for p2 purinoceptors in the chemosensory response of respiratory neurones localised in the ventrolateral medulla to changes in arterial co2 levels was investigated in the anaesthetised rat. 2000-04-12 2023-08-12 rat