| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| P S Leboy, L Vaias, B Uschmann, E Golub, S L Adams, M Pacific. Ascorbic acid induces alkaline phosphatase, type X collagen, and calcium deposition in cultured chick chondrocytes. The Journal of biological chemistry. vol 264. issue 29. 1989-11-17. PMID:2793855. |
during the process of endochondral bone formation, proliferating chondrocytes give rise to hypertrophic chondrocytes, which then deposit a mineralized matrix to form calcified cartilage. |
1989-11-17 |
2023-08-11 |
chicken |
| P S Leboy, L Vaias, B Uschmann, E Golub, S L Adams, M Pacific. Ascorbic acid induces alkaline phosphatase, type X collagen, and calcium deposition in cultured chick chondrocytes. The Journal of biological chemistry. vol 264. issue 29. 1989-11-17. PMID:2793855. |
chondrocyte hypertrophy and matrix mineralization are associated with expression of type x collagen and the induction of high levels of the bone/liver/kidney isozyme of alkaline phosphatase. |
1989-11-17 |
2023-08-11 |
chicken |
| W L Davis, M Kipnis, K Shibata, G R Farmer, E Cortinas, J L Matthews, D B Goodma. The immunohistochemical localization of superoxide dismutase activity in the avian epithelial growth plate. The Histochemical journal. vol 21. issue 4. 1989-10-16. PMID:2777635. |
the localization of enzyme activity varied in accordance with the characteristic zonation pattern of the growth plate (zone of proliferation, zone of maturation, zone of cell hypertrophy and zone of matrix calcification). |
1989-10-16 |
2023-08-11 |
chicken |
| W L Davis, M Kipnis, K Shibata, G R Farmer, E Cortinas, J L Matthews, D B Goodma. The immunohistochemical localization of superoxide dismutase activity in the avian epithelial growth plate. The Histochemical journal. vol 21. issue 4. 1989-10-16. PMID:2777635. |
however, in the lower regions of the growth plate (the zones of cell hypertrophy and matrix calcification), where both the vascularity and the oxygen tensions are increased, sod activity was intense in both the chondrocytes and the surrounding extracellular matrix. |
1989-10-16 |
2023-08-11 |
chicken |
| C W Doering, J E Jalil, J S Janicki, R Pick, S Aghili, C Abrahams, K T Webe. Collagen network remodelling and diastolic stiffness of the rat left ventricle with pressure overload hypertrophy. Cardiovascular research. vol 22. issue 10. 1989-10-16. PMID:2978464. |
thus the response of the interstitium to the hypertrophic process that accompanies abdominal aorta banding is a complex process that includes a structural remodelling of the fibrillar collagen matrix and the early appearance of interstitial oedema, each of which may contribute to a rise in the passive stiffness of the intact myocardium. |
1989-10-16 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| G E Piérard, C M Lapièr. The microanatomical basis of facial frown lines. Archives of dermatology. vol 125. issue 8. 1989-08-29. PMID:2757405. |
the hypertrophy of the extracellular matrix of the hypodermal septae is probably related to repetitive mechanical stimuli generated by the muscle cells. |
1989-08-29 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| K Ishikawa, I Masuda, T Ohira, M Yokoyam. A histological study of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal-deposition disease. The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume. vol 71. issue 6. 1989-08-23. PMID:2545720. |
microcrystals that were suggestive of early precipitation of crystals were found in the degenerating matrix surrounding hypertrophic chondrocytes. |
1989-08-23 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| K T Webe. Cardiac interstitium in health and disease: the fibrillar collagen network. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. vol 13. issue 7. 1989-07-06. PMID:2656824. |
in the hypertrophic process that accompanies a pressure overload, for example, increased collagen synthesis, fibroblast proliferation and a structural and biochemical remodeling of the matrix are seen. |
1989-07-06 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| C C Brown, R M Hembry, J J Reynold. Immunolocalization of metalloproteinases and their inhibitor in the rabbit growth plate. The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume. vol 71. issue 4. 1989-05-18. PMID:2539384. |
staining of the extracellular matrix, implying active collagenase, was also found in the matrix of the proliferative and hypertrophic zones, suggesting that degradation of tissue may occur at a distance from the cells that synthesize the enzyme. |
1989-05-18 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
| E Ippolito, M Bellocci, P Farsetti, C Tudisco, D Perugi. An ultrastructural study of slipped capital femoral epiphysis: pathogenetic considerations. Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society. vol 7. issue 2. 1989-03-24. PMID:2918424. |
floccular electron-dense material, most likely abnormal proteoglycan, was present in the hypertrophic rough-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum and golgi apparatus as well as in the extracellular matrix, intermingled with collagen fibrils thinner than normal and loosely arranged. |
1989-03-24 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| J Klein-Nulend, J P Veldhuijzen, M de Jong, E H Burge. Increased bone formation and decreased bone resorption in fetal mouse calvaria as a result of intermittent compressive force in vitro. Bone and mineral. vol 2. issue 6. 1989-03-22. PMID:3505768. |
we have shown earlier that hypertrophic chondrocytes of growth plate cartilage in vitro react to an intermittent compressive force (icf) of physiological magnitude by an increased calcification of the matrix. |
1989-03-22 |
2023-08-11 |
mouse |
| J McClure, G P Bates, H Rowston, M E Gran. A comparison of the morphological, histochemical and biochemical features of embryonic chick sternal chondrocytes in vivo with chondrocytes cultured in three-dimensional collagen gels. Bone and mineral. vol 3. issue 3. 1989-02-23. PMID:3061535. |
disaggregated cells from the caudal portion of the sternum (which in vivo contains small uniform cells and does not calcify) tend to form chondroids in culture whilst cells from the cephalic portion (which in vivo contains large hypertrophic cells and whose matrix calcifies) tend to form columns of hypertrophic cells. |
1989-02-23 |
2023-08-11 |
chicken |
| J McClure, G P Bates, H Rowston, M E Gran. A comparison of the morphological, histochemical and biochemical features of embryonic chick sternal chondrocytes in vivo with chondrocytes cultured in three-dimensional collagen gels. Bone and mineral. vol 3. issue 3. 1989-02-23. PMID:3061535. |
collagen type x and alkaline phosphatase may therefore be coregulators of the calcification of hypertrophic cartilage matrix. |
1989-02-23 |
2023-08-11 |
chicken |
| C Yoshioka, T Yag. Electron microscopic observations on the fate of hypertrophic chondrocytes in condylar cartilage of rat mandible. Journal of craniofacial genetics and developmental biology. vol 8. issue 3. 1989-02-23. PMID:3209687. |
the hypertrophic chondrocytes were not surrounded entirely by calcified matrix, and capillaries were in close contact with cartilage cells. |
1989-02-23 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| C Yoshioka, T Yag. Electron microscopic observations on the fate of hypertrophic chondrocytes in condylar cartilage of rat mandible. Journal of craniofacial genetics and developmental biology. vol 8. issue 3. 1989-02-23. PMID:3209687. |
the staining intensity of the pericellular matrix decreased in the lower hypertrophic cell zone in comparison with that in the upper part of the hypertrophic cell zone. |
1989-02-23 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| H U Luder, C P Leblond, K von der Mar. Cellular stages in cartilage formation as revealed by morphometry, radioautography and type II collagen immunostaining of the mandibular condyle from weanling rats. The American journal of anatomy. vol 182. issue 3. 1989-02-21. PMID:3213819. |
from the articular surface down, the condyle may be divided into five layers made up of cells embedded in a matrix: 1) the articular layer composed of static cells in a matrix rich in fibers presumed to be of type i collagen, 2) the polymorphic cell layer including the progenitor cells from which arise the cells undergoing endochondral changes, 3) the flattened cell layer in which cells produce a precartilagenous matrix devoid of type ii collagen while undergoing differentiation in two stages: a "chondroblast" stage and a short "flattened chondrocyte" stage when intracellular type ii collagen elaboration begins, 4) the upper hypertrophic cell layer, in which cells are "typical chondrocytes" that enlarge at a rapid rate, actively produce type ii collagen, and deposit it into a cartilagenous matrix, and 5) the lower hypertrophic cell layer, composed of chondrocytes at a stage of terminal enlargement while the cartilagenous matrix is adapting for mineralization. |
1989-02-21 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| J E Chin, E M Schalk, M L Kemick, R E Wuthie. Effect of synthetic human parathyroid hormone on the levels of alkaline phosphatase activity and formation of alkaline phosphatase-rich matrix vesicles by primary cultures of chicken epiphyseal growth plate chondrocytes. Bone and mineral. vol 1. issue 5. 1989-02-07. PMID:2462454. |
the effect of synthetic human parathyroid hormone (hpth) on the formation of matrix vesicles (mv), and on the rate of cell division, production of cellular alkaline phosphatase (ap) and protein by primary cultures of chicken epiphyseal growth plate hypertrophic chondrocytes was investigated. |
1989-02-07 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| J R Ralphs, L Evans, S Y Al. Separation of rabbit epiphyseal chondrocytes in various stages of differentiation. Cell and tissue research. vol 254. issue 2. 1989-01-26. PMID:3197091. |
these results suggest a general reduction in matrix and dna synthesis with the attainment of the fully differentiated hypertrophic state, coincident with the expression of alkaline phosphatase activity and mineralisation of the cartilage matrix. |
1989-01-26 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
| F P Reinholt, A Wernerso. Septal distribution and the relationship of matrix vesicle size to cartilage mineralization. Bone and mineral. vol 4. issue 1. 1989-01-09. PMID:3191272. |
to estimate matrix vesicle distribution between longitudinal and transversal septal matrix in the proliferative, hypertrophic and calcifying zones of normal epiphyseal cartilage, the volume density of matrix vesicles in the longitudinal septal matrix was compared to that of total extralacunar matrix. |
1989-01-09 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| F P Reinholt, A Wernerso. Septal distribution and the relationship of matrix vesicle size to cartilage mineralization. Bone and mineral. vol 4. issue 1. 1989-01-09. PMID:3191272. |
the study was focused on the proliferative, hypertrophic and calcifying zones and in each zone the matrix vesicles were classified into four size classes: 1, less than or equal to 50 nm; 2, 51-67 nm; 3, 68-84 nm; 4, greater than or equal to 85 nm. |
1989-01-09 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |