Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
Jayantee Kalita, Vijay Kumar, Usha K Misra, Sunil Kuma. Movement Disorder in Wilson Disease: Correlation with MRI and Biomarkers of Cell Injury. Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN. vol 71. issue 2. 2021-10-05. PMID:32662046. |
dystonia was more frequently observed in the patients with thalamic (76.8 vs 23.2%), globus pallidus (72.0 vs 28.0%), putamen (69.5 vs 30.5%), caudate (68.3 vs 31.7%) and brainstem (61.0 vs 39.0%) involvement, and tremor with cerebellar involvement (37.5 vs 5.2%). |
2021-10-05 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Yoko Takahashi, Masaya Kubota, Rika Kosaki, Kenjiro Kosaki, Akira Ishigur. A severe form of autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia associated with novel PMPCA variants. Brain & development. vol 43. issue 3. 2021-10-04. PMID:33272776. |
spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 2 (scar2) [mim:213200] is a rare autosomal recessive disease of spinocerebellar ataxia associated with degeneration of the cerebellum with variable involvement of the brainstem and spinal cord. |
2021-10-04 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Wen Geng, Juan Zhang, Song'an Shang, Huiyou Chen, Mengye Shi, Liang Jiang, Xindao Yin, Yu-Chen Che. Reduced functional network connectivity is associated with upper limb dysfunction in acute ischemic brainstem stroke. Brain imaging and behavior. 2021-09-29. PMID:34586538. |
altered fc within default mode network (dmn), executive control network (ecn), the salience network (sn), auditory network (an), and cerebellum network (cn) were found in the acute brainstem ischemic stroke group relative to hcs. |
2021-09-29 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Ankita Agarwal, Kanwaljeet Garg, Aishwarya Gulati, Parveen Gulat. Rasmussen Encephalitis with Ipsilateral Brain Stem and Contralateral Cerebellar Atrophy. Neurology India. vol 69. issue 4. 2021-09-27. PMID:34507488. |
rasmussen encephalitis with ipsilateral brain stem and contralateral cerebellar atrophy. |
2021-09-27 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Minh Le, Charles Malpas, Sifat Sharmin, Dana Horáková, Eva Havrdova, Maria Trojano, Guillermo Izquierdo, Sara Eichau, Serkan Ozakbas, Alessandra Lugaresi, Alexandre Prat, Marc Girard, Pierre Duquette, Catherine Larochelle, Raed Alroughani, Roberto Bergamaschi, Patrizia Sola, Diana Ferraro, Pierre Grammond, Francois Grand' Maison, Murat Terzi, Cavit Boz, Raymond Hupperts, Helmut Butzkueven, Eugenio Pucci, Franco Granella, Vincent Van Pesch, Aysun Soysal, Bassem I Yamout, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Daniele LA Spitaleri, Radek Ampapa, Recai Turkoglu, Gerardo Iuliano, Cristina Ramo-Tello, Jose Luis Sanchez-Menoyo, Youssef Sidhom, Riadh Gouider, Vahid Shaygannejad, Julie Prevost, Ayse Altintas, Yara Dadalti Fragoso, Pamela Ann McCombe, Thor Petersen, Mark Slee, Michael H Barnett, Steve Vucic, Anneke Van Der Walt, Tomas Kalinci. Disability outcomes of early cerebellar and brainstem symptoms in multiple sclerosis. Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England). vol 27. issue 5. 2021-09-24. PMID:32538713. |
disability outcomes of early cerebellar and brainstem symptoms in multiple sclerosis. |
2021-09-24 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Minh Le, Charles Malpas, Sifat Sharmin, Dana Horáková, Eva Havrdova, Maria Trojano, Guillermo Izquierdo, Sara Eichau, Serkan Ozakbas, Alessandra Lugaresi, Alexandre Prat, Marc Girard, Pierre Duquette, Catherine Larochelle, Raed Alroughani, Roberto Bergamaschi, Patrizia Sola, Diana Ferraro, Pierre Grammond, Francois Grand' Maison, Murat Terzi, Cavit Boz, Raymond Hupperts, Helmut Butzkueven, Eugenio Pucci, Franco Granella, Vincent Van Pesch, Aysun Soysal, Bassem I Yamout, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Daniele LA Spitaleri, Radek Ampapa, Recai Turkoglu, Gerardo Iuliano, Cristina Ramo-Tello, Jose Luis Sanchez-Menoyo, Youssef Sidhom, Riadh Gouider, Vahid Shaygannejad, Julie Prevost, Ayse Altintas, Yara Dadalti Fragoso, Pamela Ann McCombe, Thor Petersen, Mark Slee, Michael H Barnett, Steve Vucic, Anneke Van Der Walt, Tomas Kalinci. Disability outcomes of early cerebellar and brainstem symptoms in multiple sclerosis. Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England). vol 27. issue 5. 2021-09-24. PMID:32538713. |
cerebellar and brainstem symptoms are common in early stages of multiple sclerosis (ms) yet their prognostic values remain unclear. |
2021-09-24 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Adriana P Rebelo, Ilse Eidhof, Vivian P Cintra, Léna Guillot-Noel, Claudia V Pereira, Dagmar Timmann, Andreas Traschütz, Ludger Schöls, Giulia Coarelli, Alexandra Durr, Mathieu Anheim, Christine Tranchant, Bart van de Warrenburg, Claire Guissart, Michel Koenig, Jack Howell, Carlos T Moraes, Annette Schenck, Giovanni Stevanin, Stephan Züchner, Matthis Synofzi. Biallelic loss-of-function variations in PRDX3 cause cerebellar ataxia. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 144. issue 5. 2021-09-23. PMID:33889951. |
the clinical presentation of individuals with prdx3 mutations consists of mild-to-moderate progressive cerebellar ataxia with concomitant hyper- and hypokinetic movement disorders, severe early-onset cerebellar atrophy, and in part olivary and brainstem degeneration. |
2021-09-23 |
2023-08-13 |
drosophila_melanogaster |
Louisa P Selvadurai, Louise A Corben, Martin B Delatycki, Elsdon Storey, Gary F Egan, Nellie Georgiou-Karistianis, Ian H Hardin. Multiple mechanisms underpin cerebral and cerebellar white matter deficits in Friedreich ataxia: The IMAGE-FRDA study. Human brain mapping. vol 41. issue 7. 2021-09-22. PMID:31904895. |
friedreich ataxia is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with reported abnormalities in cerebellar, brainstem, and cerebral white matter. |
2021-09-22 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Ke Zhongling, Li Guoming, Chen Yanhui, Chen Xiaor. Case Report: Second Report of Joubert Syndrome Caused by Biallelic Variants in IFT74. Frontiers in genetics. vol 12. 2021-09-21. PMID:34539760. |
joubert syndrome (jbts) is a rare ciliopathy characterized by developmental delay, hypotonia, and distinctive cerebellar and brain stem malformation called the molar tooth sign (mts). |
2021-09-21 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
L Pekova, P Parusheva, M Mitev, I Dochev, C Naydeno. A rare case of an HIV-seronegative patient with IDCases. vol 26. 2021-09-11. PMID:34504768. |
ct and mri showed multiple ring-enhancing lesions with high-intensity signals in cerebrum brain stem and cerebellum. |
2021-09-11 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Andrey Y Vinokurov, Olga A Stelmashuk, Polina A Ukolova, Evgeny A Zherebtsov, Andrey Y Abramo. Brain region specificity in reactive oxygen species production and maintenance of redox balance. Free radical biology & medicine. vol 174. 2021-09-09. PMID:34400296. |
using fluorescent indicators in live cell imaging and confocal microscopy, we have measured the rate of cytosolic and mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production, lipid peroxidation, and glutathione levels in cortex, hippocampus, midbrain, brain stem and cerebellum in acute slices of rat brain. |
2021-09-09 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
Alice Giotta Lucifero, Matias Baldoncini, Nunzio Bruno, Nicola Tartaglia, Antonio Ambrosi, Gian Luigi Marseglia, Renato Galzio, Alvaro Campero, Juha Hernesniemi, Sabino Luzz. Microsurgical Neurovascular Anatomy of the Brain: The Posterior Circulation (Part II). Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis. vol 92. issue S4. 2021-09-06. PMID:34437362. |
the infratentorial arteries, their collaterals and perforating branches, the brainstem and cerebellar veins, the tentorial venous sinuses, and the relative vascular territories were summarized according to a synoptic approach. results the vertebral artery, basilar artery (ba), and posterior cerebral artery (pca) are the main sources of the arterial supply of the brainstem and cerebellum through the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (pica), the anterior inferior cerebellar artery (aica), the superior cerebellar artery (sca), and the perforating arteries. |
2021-09-06 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Paulo Victor Sgobbi Souza, Bruno Mattos Lombardi Badia, Igor Braga Farias, Wladimir Bocca Vieira de Rezende Pinto, Acary Souza Bulle Oliveira, Hasan Orhan Akman, Salvatore DiMaur. GBE1-related disorders: Adult polyglucosan body disease and its neuromuscular phenotypes. Journal of inherited metabolic disease. vol 44. issue 3. 2021-09-03. PMID:33141444. |
adult polyglucosan body disease (apbd) represents a complex autosomal recessive inherited neurometabolic disorder due to homozygous or compound heterozygous pathogenic variants in gbe1 gene, resulting in deficiency of glycogen-branching enzyme and secondary storage of glycogen in the form of polyglucosan bodies, involving the skeletal muscle, diaphragm, peripheral nerve (including autonomic fibers), brain white matter, spinal cord, nerve roots, cerebellum, brainstem and to a lesser extent heart, lung, kidney, and liver cells. |
2021-09-03 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Tomasz Grzegorski, Jacek Los. What do we currently know about the clinically isolated syndrome suggestive of multiple sclerosis? An update. Reviews in the neurosciences. vol 31. issue 3. 2021-09-01. PMID:31811811. |
although the most common manifestations of cis are long tracts dysfunction and unilateral optic neuritis, it can also include isolated brainstem syndromes, cerebellar involvement, and polysymptomatic clinical image. |
2021-09-01 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Martina Bocchetta, Maura Malpetti, Emily G Todd, James B Rowe, Jonathan D Rohre. Looking beneath the surface: the importance of subcortical structures in frontotemporal dementia. Brain communications. vol 3. issue 3. 2021-08-31. PMID:34458729. |
at the most posterior aspect of the brain, focal involvement of brainstem and cerebellum has recently also been shown in certain subtypes of frontotemporal dementia. |
2021-08-31 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Takaaki Sugino, Toshihiro Kawase, Shinya Onogi, Taichi Kin, Nobuhito Saito, Yoshikazu Nakajim. Loss Weightings for Improving Imbalanced Brain Structure Segmentation Using Fully Convolutional Networks. Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland). vol 9. issue 8. 2021-08-30. PMID:34442075. |
in this study, we adopted segmentation tasks of the cerebrum, cerebellum, brainstem, and blood vessels from mr cisternography and angiography images as the target segmentation tasks. |
2021-08-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Nicola Loi, Francesca Ginatempo, Cristina Doppiu, Franca Deri. Emotional Face Expressions Influence the Delay Eye-blink Classical Conditioning. Neuroscience. vol 471. 2021-08-25. PMID:34332014. |
the present study provides first evidence that the passive viewing of faces displaying emotional expressions, are processed by the cerebellum, with no apparent involvement of the brainstem and the cerebello-cortical connection. |
2021-08-25 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
Yi-Lin Wang, Yan Gao, Ping-Ping He, Jiang-Ning Yin, Ruo-Fei Dong, Xin Li, Yu Fu, Hong Zhan. A meta-analysis of case studies and clinical characteristics of hypertrophic olivary degeneration secondary to brainstem infarction. Journal of integrative neuroscience. vol 19. issue 3. 2021-08-24. PMID:33070531. |
transsynaptic degeneration in the cerebellum and brainstem may give rise to a rare neurological condition with various clinical manifestations, namely hypertrophic olivary degeneration. |
2021-08-24 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Taketoshi Sugimura, Yasuhiko Sait. Distinct proportions of cholinergic neurons in the rat prepositus hypoglossi nucleus according to their cerebellar projection targets. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 529. issue 7. 2021-08-16. PMID:32949021. |
although the prepositus hypoglossi nucleus (phn), a brainstem structure involved in controlling gaze holding, is known as one of the major sources of these cholinergic inputs, the proportions of cholinergic neurons in phn projections to distinct cerebellar regions have not been quantitatively analyzed. |
2021-08-16 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
Xunbei Shi, Haohua Wei, Zeka Chen, Jing Wang, Weimin Qu, Zhili Huang, Chunfu Da. Whole-brain monosynaptic inputs and outputs of glutamatergic neurons of the vestibular nuclei complex in mice. Hearing research. vol 401. 2021-08-13. PMID:33401198. |
we found that vn glutamatergic neurons primarily received afferents from 57 nuclei and send efferents to 59 nuclei in the whole brain, intensively located in the brainstem and cerebellum. |
2021-08-13 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |