| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| M Pahor, B M Psaty, C D Furber. New evidence on the prevention of cardiovascular events in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes. Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology. vol 32 Suppl 2. 1998-11-17. PMID:9736437. |
the patients randomized to fosinopril were significantly less likely to experience the prospectively defined combined outcome of acute myocardial infarction (mi), hospitalized angina, or stroke compared to those randomized to amlodipine (rr 0.49; 95% ci 0.26-0.95). |
1998-11-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S Nishiuma, K Kario, K Yakushijin, M Maeda, R Murai, T Matsuo, U Ikeda, K Shimada, M Matsu. Genetic variation in the promoter region of the beta-fibrinogen gene is associated with ischemic stroke in a Japanese population. Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis. vol 9. issue 4. 1998-10-21. PMID:9690809. |
the a(-455) allele frequency of the nonstroke group and stroke group were 0.08 [95% ci: 0.04-0.12] and 0.15 [95% ci: 0.10-0.21]. |
1998-10-21 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| S E Gariballa, S G Parker, N Taub, M Castlede. Nutritional status of hospitalized acute stroke patients. The British journal of nutrition. vol 79. issue 6. 1998-10-19. PMID:9771334. |
after adjusting for age, stroke severity and co-morbidity, low serum albumin concentrations of these patients in hospital were a strong and independent predictor of death following acute stroke (odds ratio 1.13 (95% ci 1.01-1.27) for 1 g/l lower serum albumin concentration). |
1998-10-19 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K F Sheinart, S Tuhrim, D R Horowitz, J Weinberger, M Goldman, J H Godbol. Stroke recurrence is more frequent in Blacks and Hispanics. Neuroepidemiology. vol 17. issue 4. 1998-10-05. PMID:9701833. |
the unadjusted relative risk of stroke recurrence for blacks, relative to white, was 2.0 (95% ci: 0.9-4.4) and for hispanics, relative to whites, it was 2.6 (95% ci: 1.08-60). |
1998-10-05 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K F Sheinart, S Tuhrim, D R Horowitz, J Weinberger, M Goldman, J H Godbol. Stroke recurrence is more frequent in Blacks and Hispanics. Neuroepidemiology. vol 17. issue 4. 1998-10-05. PMID:9701833. |
ethnicity appeared to be associated with recurrence risk only among first-ever strokes: the risk for blacks, relative to whites, was 2.4 (95% ci: 1.02-5.5) and for hispanics it was 2.9 (95% ci: 1.2-7.4). |
1998-10-05 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T Pohjasvaara, T Erkinjuntti, R Vataja, M Kast. Correlates of dependent living 3 months after ischemic stroke. Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland). vol 8. issue 5. 1998-09-24. PMID:9712923. |
independent correlates of dependent living 3 months after stroke were the presence of the major hemispheral stroke syndrome (odds ratio, or, 11.8, 95% confidence interval, ci, 7.2-19.9), and a combination of handicap (rankin scale, or 3.9, 95% ci 2.6-6.1), cognition (dsm-iii-r dementia, or 3.9, ci 1.5-10.7, any cognitive decline, or 4.5, ci 2.0-11.2), and adl [functional activities questionnaire (faq), or 1.2, 95% ci 1.1-1.2]. |
1998-09-24 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J S Jeng, T K Lee, Y C Chang, Z S Huang, S K Ng, R C Chen, P K Yi. Subtypes and case-fatality rates of stroke: a hospital-based stroke registry in Taiwan (SCAN-IV). Journal of the neurological sciences. vol 156. issue 2. 1998-08-27. PMID:9588861. |
there were 41 in-hospital stroke patients who had significantly higher case-fatality rates than the other stroke patients (p<0.001 for all stroke, ci and ch patients by chi2 test). |
1998-08-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S E Gariballa, S G Parker, N Taub, C M Castlede. Influence of nutritional status on clinical outcome after acute stroke. The American journal of clinical nutrition. vol 68. issue 2. 1998-08-19. PMID:9701183. |
after prognostic indicators of poor outcome were adjusted for, serum albumin concentration in the hospital was a strong and independent predictor of mortality at 3 mo after acute stroke [hazard ratio 0.91 (95% ci: 0.84, 0.99) for a 1-g/l higher serum albumin concentration]. |
1998-08-19 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R S Dillo. Improved hemodynamics shown by continuous monitoring of electrical impedance during external counterpulsation with the end-diastolic pneumatic boot and improved ambulatory EKG monitoring after 3 weeks of therapy. Angiology. vol 49. issue 7. 1998-08-03. PMID:9671851. |
both an increase in venous return and a reduction in afterload likely contributed to significant increases in cardiac output (co) (51.1 +/- 33.6%), stroke volume (sv) (52.1 +/- 35.6%), change in impedance over time (dz/dt) (72.0 +/- 68.1%), cardiac index (ci) (51.2 +/- 33.8%), and acceleration index (50.7 +/- 62.2%) during end-diastolic pumping on both legs after every heartbeat. |
1998-08-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| M Rosenthal, A Bus. Haemodynamics in children during rest and exercise: methods and normal values. The European respiratory journal. vol 11. issue 4. 1998-07-27. PMID:9623688. |
frc unexpectedly rose with exercise, and peak exercise was associated with a falling stroke volume in 91% (95% ci 84-96%) of children, a possible demonstration of starling's law of the heart. |
1998-07-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G Hanton, B Geffray, A Lodol. Echocardiography, a non-invasive method for the investigation of heart morphology and function in laboratory dogs: 1. Method and reference values for M-mode parameters. Laboratory animals. vol 32. issue 2. 1998-07-08. PMID:9587900. |
the following parameters were measured or calculated: left ventricle internal diameter in diastole and systole (lvidd and lvids), left ventricle and diastolic and end systolic and stroke volumes (edv, esv and sv), cardiac output and index (co and ci), fractional shortening (fs), ejection fraction (ef), the thickness of the septum and left ventricle posterior wall in diastole (std and lvpwd) and systole (sts and lvpws), the percentage of thickening of the septum and left posterior wall (pst and pwt), and the mean and maximal velocities of the left ventricle posterior wall (pwvm and pwvm). |
1998-07-08 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S al-Rajeh, E B Larbi, O Bademosi, A Awada, A Yousef, H al-Freihi, H Miniaw. Stroke register: experience from the eastern province of Saudi Arabia. Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland). vol 8. issue 2. 1998-06-15. PMID:9548005. |
the crude incidence rate for first-ever strokes was 29.8/100,000/year (95% ci: 25.2-34.3/100,000 year). |
1998-06-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G M Chertow, J M Lazarus, E P Paganini, R L Allgren, R A Lafayette, M H Sayeg. Predictors of mortality and the provision of dialysis in patients with acute tubular necrosis. The Auriculin Anaritide Acute Renal Failure Study Group. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN. vol 9. issue 4. 1998-06-11. PMID:9555672. |
predictors of mortality included male gender (rr, 2.01; 95% ci, 1.21 to 3.36), oliguria (rr, 2.25; 95% ci, 1.43 to 3.55), mechanical ventilation (rr, 1.86; 95% ci, 1.18 to 2.93), acute myocardial infarction (rr, 3.14; 95% ci, 1.85 to 5.31), acute stroke or seizure (rr, 3.08; 95% ci, 1.56 to 6.06), chronic immunosuppression (rr, 2.37; 95% ci, 1.16 to 4.88), hyperbilirubinemia (rr, 1.06; 95% ci, 1.03 to 1.08 per 1 mg/dl increase in total bilirubin) and metabolic acidosis (rr, 0.95; 95% ci, 0.90 to 0.99 per 1 meq/l increase in serum bicarbonate concentration). |
1998-06-11 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| E Faglia, F Favales, A Aldeghi, P Calia, A Quarantiello, P Barbano, M Puttini, B Palmieri, G Brambilla, A Rampoldi, E Mazzola, L Valenti, G Fattori, V Rega, A Cristalli, G Oriani, M Michael, A Morabit. Change in major amputation rate in a center dedicated to diabetic foot care during the 1980s: prognostic determinants for major amputation. Journal of diabetes and its complications. vol 12. issue 2. 1998-06-09. PMID:9559487. |
univariate and multivariate analysis, carried out in the population of the 1990-1993 period, in order to detect the independent factors associated with major amputation show the following prognostic determinants of major amputation: wagner grade (odds ratio 7.69, ci 1.58-37.53), prior stroke (odds ratio 35.05, ci 3.14-390.53), prior major amputation (odds ratio 3.49, ci 1.26-9.38), transcutaneous oxygen level (odds ratio 1.06, ci 1.01-1.12), and ankle-brachial blood pressure index (odds ratio 4.35, ci 1.58-12.05), while an independent protective role was attributed to hyperbaric oxygen treatment (odds ratio 0.15, ci 0.03-0.64). |
1998-06-09 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| F B Smith, A Rumley, A J Lee, G C Leng, F G Fowkes, G D Low. Haemostatic factors and prediction of ischaemic heart disease and stroke in claudicants. British journal of haematology. vol 100. issue 4. 1998-05-04. PMID:9531345. |
the risk of stroke was related to baseline levels of t-pa antigen (rr 1.87, 95% ci 1.04-3.34, p < or = 0.05) and whole blood viscosity (rr 1.33, 95% ci 1.07-1.65, p < or = 0.01). |
1998-05-04 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| P J Martin, G Young, T P Enevoldson, P R Humphre. Overdiagnosis of TIA and minor stroke: experience at a regional neurovascular clinic. QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians. vol 90. issue 12. 1998-04-28. PMID:9536340. |
agreement with the vascular syndrome (cva vs. tia) was significantly higher for patients with a referral diagnosis of stroke (136/176) (77%) than it was for patients with a referral diagnosis of tia (200/332) (60%) (difference in proportions 17%, 95% ci 9-25). |
1998-04-28 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A G Munts, P J van Genderen, D W Dippel, F van Kooten, P J Koudstaa. Coagulation disorders in young adults with acute cerebral ischaemia. Journal of neurology. vol 245. issue 1. 1998-03-26. PMID:9457624. |
a confirmed coagulation disorder was not associated with stroke type or vascular risk factors, but it was more common among patients with large vessel disease (odds ratio: 3.8, 95% confidence interval (ci): 1.1-12.8). |
1998-03-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S Kleinschmidt, U Grundmann, U Janneck, J Kreienmeyer, R Kulosa, R Larse. Total intravenous anaesthesia using propofol, gamma-hydroxybutyrate or midazolam in combination with sufentanil for patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. European journal of anaesthesiology. vol 14. issue 6. 1998-03-26. PMID:9466094. |
in the propofol group, a significant decrease in heart rate (hr 12% +/- 3%), cardiac index (ci 23% +/- 4%), mean arterial pressure (map 16% +/- 3%) and left ventricular stroke work index (lvswi 17% +/- 4%) occurred until sternotomy was performed. |
1998-03-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| H S Jørgensen, H Nakayama, J Reith, H O Raaschou, T S Olse. [Pattern of admissions of patients with apoplexy. Time connection between symptom onset and admission and relation to medical and social factors. The Copenhagen Stroke Study]. Ugeskrift for laeger. vol 160. issue 6. 1998-02-23. PMID:9469980. |
the milder the stroke, the higher was the risk of delayed admission (or 1.25 per 10 points increase in stroke severity (scandinavian neurological stroke scale on admission), 95% ci 1.06 to 2.54. |
1998-02-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| P K Yip, J S Jeng, T K Lee, Y C Chang, Z S Huang, S K Ng, R C Che. Subtypes of ischemic stroke. A hospital-based stroke registry in Taiwan (SCAN-IV). Stroke. vol 28. issue 12. 1998-01-23. PMID:9412641. |
to better understand the clinical pattern and further elucidate the risk factors and outcome in different subtypes of cerebral infarction (ci) of the chinese in taiwan, we analyzed the national taiwan university hospital stroke registry in 1995 and performed an ethnic comparison with similar data banks. |
1998-01-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |