Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
Katsuhiro Nishi, Koichi Nishitsuka, Teiko Yamamoto, Hidetoshi Yamashit. Factors correlated with visual outcomes at two and four years after vitreous surgery for proliferative diabetic retinopathy. PloS one. vol 16. issue 1. 2021-04-22. PMID:33444332. |
better postoperative visual acuity correlated with the following factors: no rubeosis iridis ([≥20/40 at 2 years; odds ratio {or}, 0.068; 95% confidence interval {ci}, 0.012-0.39; p = 0.003], [≥20/30 at 2 years; or, 0.07; 95% ci, 0.01-0.40; p = 0.03], [≥20/30 at 4 years; or, 0.078; 95% ci, 0.006-0.96; p = 0.04]), no fibrovascular membrane [(≥20/40 at 2 years; or, 0.22; 95% ci, 0.061-0.81; p = 0.02), (≥20/40 at 4 years; or, 0.26; 95% ci, 0.07-0.94; p = 0.04), (≥20/30 at 4 years; or, 0.14; 95% ci, 0.04-0.52; p = 0.004)], existing vitreous hemorrhage (≥20/30 at 2 years; or, 9.55; 95% ci, 1.03-95.27; p = 0.04), and no reoperation ([≥20/40 at 4 years; or, 0.15; 95% ci, 0.03-0.78; p = 0.02], [≥20/30 at 4 years; or, 0.06; 95% ci, 0.07-0.54; p = 0.01]). |
2021-04-22 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Antonio Cano-Ortiz, Álvaro Sánchez-Ventosa, Alberto Membrillo, Rosa Castillo, Aurora Gomera, María Dolores López-Pérez, Alberto Villarrubi. Astigmatism correction with toric implantable collamer lens in low and high astigmatism groups. European journal of ophthalmology. 2021-03-05. PMID:33663238. |
to analyze the target induced astigmatism (tia), surgically induced astigmatism (sia), difference vector (dv), and correction index (ci) in the correction of astigmatism with phakic lenses, and its influence on visual acuity, and to analyze the safety and efficacy indexes of the correction of high and low power astigmatism with toric phakic lenses. |
2021-03-05 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Jiabao Chen, Yile Chen, Yueyang Zhong, Jinying L. Comparison of visual acuity and complications between primary IOL implantation and aphakia in patients with congenital cataract younger than 2 years: a meta-analysis. Journal of cataract and refractive surgery. vol 46. issue 3. 2021-02-12. PMID:32142042. |
patients with primary iol implantation owned better visual acuity than those with aphakia who wore the contact lens (weighted mean difference = 0.161; 95% ci, 0.108-0.214). |
2021-02-12 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
František Pluháček, Lenka Musilová, Harold E Bedell, John Sidero. Number of flankers influences foveal crowding and contour interaction differently. Vision research. vol 179. 2021-01-11. PMID:33271404. |
if the flankers are similar to the acuity target, this influence is called crowding (cw), whereas if the flanking stimuli are simple bars then the phenomenon is known as contour interaction (ci). |
2021-01-11 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Maram E A Abdalla Elsayed, Khabir Ahmad, Abdulelah A Al-Abdullah, Rizwan Malik, Rajiv Khandekar, Hernan Martinez-Osorio, Marco Mura, Patrik Schat. Incidence of Intraocular Lens Exchange after Cataract Surgery. Scientific reports. vol 9. issue 1. 2020-11-02. PMID:31501458. |
eyes that underwent iol exchange or explantation were nearly two and a half times more likely to have a final best-corrected visual acuity of <20/60 compared to those that had cataract surgery alone (adjusted rr 2.60 95% ci, 1.13-6.02; p = 0.025). |
2020-11-02 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Sun Young Choi, Moo Hyun Kim, Victor Serebruan. Comparison of ACUITY, CRUSADE, and GRACE Risk Scales for Predicting Clinical Outcomes in Patients Treated with Dual-Antiplatelet Therapy. TH open : companion journal to thrombosis and haemostasis. vol 2. issue 4. 2020-10-01. PMID:31249967. |
for 30 days mb, the discriminatory ability of acuity (auc: 0.83, 95% ci: 0.81-0.86) and crusade (auc: 0.82, 95% ci: 0.79-0.84) was similar, and more reliable than grace (auc: 0.74, 95% ci: 0.71-0.77; |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Liwen Feng, Kailai Nie, Hui Jiang, Wei Fa. Effects of lutein supplementation in age-related macular degeneration. PloS one. vol 14. issue 12. 2020-04-02. PMID:31887124. |
meta-analysis suggested that lutein supplementation (10 or 20 mg per day) was associated with an increase in mpod (mean difference (md) 0.07; 95% confidence interval (ci) 0.03 to 0.10), visual acuity (md 0.28; 95%ci 0.06 to 0.50) and contrast sensitivity (md 0.26; 95%ci 0.22 to 0.30). |
2020-04-02 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Michelle Michelson, Analia Veitz-Keena. Taste disturbances - are there any effective treatments? Evidence-based dentistry. vol 19. issue 2. 2020-03-03. PMID:29930370. |
out of these nine, two trials of very low quality assessed the patient-reported outcome for improvement in taste acuity using zinc supplements (risk ratio (rr) 1.40, 95% confidence interval (ci) 0.94 to 2.09.the meta-analyses of three trials classified as very low-quality evidence for taste acuity improvement in idiopathic and zinc-deficient taste disorder patients resulted in a standardised mean difference (smd) = 0.44, (95% ci 0.23 to 0.65); 366 participants.one cross-over trial using the first half of the results for taste detection (mean difference (md) 2.50, 95% ci 0.93 to 4.07; 14 participants, very low-quality evidence), and taste recognition (md 3.00, 95% ci 0.66 to 5.34; 14 participants, very low-quality evidence). |
2020-03-03 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
Michelle Michelson, Analia Veitz-Keena. Taste disturbances - are there any effective treatments? Evidence-based dentistry. vol 19. issue 2. 2020-03-03. PMID:29930370. |
the authors performed a meta-analysis for taste acuity improvement using objective outcome (dichotomous data) in idiopathic and zinc-deficient taste disorder patients (rr 1.42, 95% ci 1.09 to 1.84; 292 participants, two trials, very low-quality evidence). |
2020-03-03 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
Michelle Michelson, Analia Veitz-Keena. Taste disturbances - are there any effective treatments? Evidence-based dentistry. vol 19. issue 2. 2020-03-03. PMID:29930370. |
out of the nine trials using zinc supplementation, four reported adverse events like eczema, nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, constipation, decrease in blood iron, increase in blood alkaline phosphatase and minor increase in blood triglycerides.one trial tested taste discrimination using acupuncture (md 2.80, 95% ci -1.18 to 6.78; 37 participants, very low-quality evidence).no adverse events were reported in the acupuncture trial.conclusionsthe authors found very low-quality evidence that was insufficient to conclude on the role of zinc supplements to improve taste acuity reported by patients and very low-quality evidence that zinc supplements improve taste acuity in patients with zinc deficiency/idiopathic taste disorders. |
2020-03-03 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
Charles Koduah, Catey Bunce, Clare Gilber. Presbyopia and Other Eye Conditions in Teachers in Ghana. International journal of environmental research and public health. vol 16. issue 17. 2020-01-16. PMID:31484296. |
three hundred teachers were examined with mean (sd) age of 36.5 (9.7) years, 54.3% were male and 6.3% (95% ci: 3.8 to 9.8%) had a presenting acuity of <6/12 in one or both eyes. |
2020-01-16 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Katherine Moore, Anand Ganesan, Clementine Labrosciano, William Heddle, Andrew McGavigan, Sadia Hossain, Dennis Horton, Saranya Hariharaputhiran, Isuru Ranasingh. Sex Differences in Acute Complications of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Implications for Patient Safety. Journal of the American Heart Association. vol 8. issue 2. 2020-01-03. PMID:30648465. |
differences between women and men remained significant after adjustment for age, procedural acuity, and comorbidities (odds ratio 1.10, 95% ci: 1.04-1.16, p<0.001). |
2020-01-03 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Henri J Huttunen, J Matias Palva, Laura Lindberg, Satu Palva, Ville Saarela, Elina Karvonen, Marja-Leena Latvala, Johanna Liinamaa, Sigrid Booms, Eero Castrén, Hannu Uusital. Fluoxetine does not enhance the effect of perceptual learning on visual function in adults with amblyopia. Scientific reports. vol 8. issue 1. 2019-10-29. PMID:30150750. |
at the primary endpoint, the mean treatment group difference in visual acuity improvement was only 0.027 logmar units (95% ci: -0.057 to 0.110; p = 0.524). |
2019-10-29 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
Henri J Huttunen, J Matias Palva, Laura Lindberg, Satu Palva, Ville Saarela, Elina Karvonen, Marja-Leena Latvala, Johanna Liinamaa, Sigrid Booms, Eero Castrén, Hannu Uusital. Fluoxetine does not enhance the effect of perceptual learning on visual function in adults with amblyopia. Scientific reports. vol 8. issue 1. 2019-10-29. PMID:30150750. |
however, visual acuity had significantly improved from baseline to 10 weeks in both fluoxetine (-0.167 logmar; 95% ci: -0.226 to -0.108; p < 0.001) and placebo (-0.194 logmar; 95% ci: -0.254 to -0.133; p < 0.001) groups. |
2019-10-29 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
Ying Cui, Liang Zhang, Min Zhang, Xiaohong Yang, Lixin Zhang, Jian Kuang, Guanrong Zhang, Qingyang Liu, Haike Guo, Qianli Men. Prevalence and causes of low vision and blindness in a Chinese population with type 2 diabetes: the Dongguan Eye Study. Scientific reports. vol 7. issue 1. 2019-06-10. PMID:28894238. |
age-standardized prevalence of bilateral low vision and blindness assessed in the better-seeing eye was 2.9% (95% confidence interval [ci]: 2.0-3.8) and 0.7% (95% ci: 0.2-1.1) based on best-corrected visual acuity (bcva). |
2019-06-10 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
John C Middlebrook. Chronic Deafness Degrades Temporal Acuity in the Electrically Stimulated Auditory Pathway. Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO. vol 19. issue 5. 2019-06-10. PMID:29968099. |
surprisingly, however, temporal acuity decreased dramatically in these adult-deafened cats, as demonstrated by a marked decrease in the maximum rate of electrical cochlear stimulation to which icc neurons synchronized to in or ci stimulation. |
2019-06-10 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
John C Middlebrook. Chronic Deafness Degrades Temporal Acuity in the Electrically Stimulated Auditory Pathway. Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO. vol 19. issue 5. 2019-06-10. PMID:29968099. |
such a loss of temporal acuity might contribute to the poor sensitivity to temporal fine structure that has been reported in human ci users. |
2019-06-10 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
John C Middlebrook. Chronic Deafness Degrades Temporal Acuity in the Electrically Stimulated Auditory Pathway. Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO. vol 19. issue 5. 2019-06-10. PMID:29968099. |
seemingly, the degraded temporal acuity that we observed in cats was even worse than the fine-structure sensitivity of human ci users, suggesting that most patients experience some improvement of temporal acuity resulting from restoration of patterned auditory nerve stimulation by a ci. |
2019-06-10 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
Kazutaka Kamiya, Masahide Takahashi, Akihito Igarashi, Nobuyuki Shoj. Central Islands and Visual Outcomes of Phototherapeutic Keratectomy Using the Photorefractive Keratectomy Mode. Cornea. vol 38. issue 1. 2019-01-11. PMID:30222716. |
to compare the rate of central island (ci) and visual acuity after phototherapeutic keratectomy (ptk) with and without the ci program. |
2019-01-11 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
S Sii, P Aspinall, S Borooah, B Dhillo. Exploring factors predicting changes in patients' expectations and psychosocial issues during the course of treatment with intravitreal injections for wet age-related macular degeneration. Eye (London, England). vol 32. issue 4. 2018-12-11. PMID:29219960. |
planning to stop attending was correlated with worse final visual acuity (p=0.026, 95% ci). |
2018-12-11 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |