| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| M L Simmons, G R Dutto. Neuronal origins of K(+)-evoked amino acid release from cerebellar cultures. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 31. issue 4. 1992-06-05. PMID:1349652. |
neuronal cultures from rat cerebellum consisting of approximately 90% glutamatergic granule neurons, 5-7% gabaergic inhibitory interneurons, and 3-5% glial cells, were treated for four days with 50 microm kainic acid (ka) to determine the cellular origin of released endogenous neuroactive substances. |
1992-06-05 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| P Kugler, G Baie. Mitochondrial enzymes related to glutamate and GABA metabolism in the hippocampus of young and aged rats: a quantitative histochemical study. Neurochemical research. vol 17. issue 2. 1992-03-31. PMID:1347164. |
from the present study it is concluded that, 1. the enzymatic complement of mitochondria in neurons and glia depends upon layer specific metabolic processes of the hippocampus (also with respect to glutamatergic and gabaergic terminal fields) indicating a layer specific interaction of the enzymes studied to produce or catabolize glutamate and gaba, and 2. the age dependent changes of the studied enzymes are very restricted. |
1992-03-31 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| P Kugle. Enzymes involved in glutamatergic and GABAergic neurotransmission in the rat hippocampus. Bulletin de l'Association des anatomistes. vol 75. issue 229. 1992-03-09. PMID:1685685. |
enzymes involved in glutamatergic and gabaergic neurotransmission in the rat hippocampus. |
1992-03-09 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| M Ehrhart-Bornstein, M Treiman, G H Hansen, A Schousboe, N A Thorn, A Frandse. Parallel expression of synaptophysin and evoked neurotransmitter release during development of cultured neurons. International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience. vol 9. issue 5. 1992-03-06. PMID:1685844. |
primary cultures of gabaergic cerebral cortex neurons and glutamatergic cerebellar granule cells were used to study the expression of synaptophysin, a synaptic vesicle marker protein, along with the ability of each cell type to release neurotransmitter upon stimulation. |
1992-03-06 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| G J Mogenson, C R Yan. The contribution of basal forebrain to limbic-motor integration and the mediation of motivation to action. Advances in experimental medicine and biology. vol 295. 1992-03-02. PMID:1776572. |
the contribution of hippocampal glutamatergic and vta dopaminergic inputs to the nucleus accumbens and the role of accumbens--ventral and subpallidal gabaergic pathway in integrating the limbic signals into motor responses via pedunculopontine nucleus were examined with electrophysiological and behavioural techniques. |
1992-03-02 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| C K Mitchell, D A Redbur. Melatonin inhibits ACh release from rabbit retina. Visual neuroscience. vol 7. issue 5. 1992-02-14. PMID:1764417. |
the ach system in rabbit retina has been localized to starburst amacrine cells, which release ach in response to a variety of experimental stimuli, including direct potassium depolarization, flashing light, and glutamatergic as well as gabaergic inputs. |
1992-02-14 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
| H Kamiy. Some pharmacological differences between hippocampal excitatory and inhibitory synapses in transmitter release: an in vitro study. Synapse (New York, N.Y.). vol 8. issue 3. 1991-12-13. PMID:1683018. |
from these results, it is suggested that the pharmacological sensitivities of transmitter release from presynaptic terminals are different between glutamatergic excitatory synapses and gabaergic inhibitory synapses in hippocampal cultures. |
1991-12-13 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| A Vamvakide. [Are there glutamatergic, anti-GABAergic or antiglycinergic components in the action mechanism of adamantamines? Study of convulsions induced by amantadine or 1-adamantylcyclopentanamine in mice]. Annales pharmaceutiques francaises. vol 48. issue 6. 1991-12-06. PMID:2131763. |
of amantadine (ama) or 1-adamantylcyclopentanamine (ad1) were studied with tricyclic antidepressants (imipramine, desipramine, chlorimipramine), possessing antiglutamatergic properties, or with gaba-linoleamide, a centrally acting gabaergic drug, or with glycine-linoleamide, a centrally acting glycinergic drug, or with glutamic acid palmitamide, a centrally acting glutamatergic drug. |
1991-12-06 |
2023-08-11 |
mouse |
| F Viennot, J de Barry, G Gombo. Non-NMDA excitatory amino acid receptors in a subcellular fraction enriched in cerebellar glomeruli. Neurochemical research. vol 16. issue 4. 1991-11-21. PMID:1656293. |
in the internal granular layer of the cerebellar cortex the polysynaptic complexes called glomeruli consist mainly of homogeneous populations of glutamatergic and gabaergic synapses, both located on granule cell dendrites. |
1991-11-21 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| K R Rogers, M E Eldefrawi, D E Menking, R G Thompson, J J Valde. Pharmacological specificity of a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor optical sensor. Biosensors & bioelectronics. vol 6. issue 6. 1991-11-18. PMID:1910671. |
the optical signal generated by fitc-alpha-nt binding to the nachr-coated fiber was effectively quenched by agonists and antagonists of the nachr but not by most of the tested agonists and antagonists of muscarinic cholinergic, adrenergic, glutamatergic, serotonergic, dopaminergic or gabaergic receptors. |
1991-11-18 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| H Aizawa, S Kwak, T Shimizu, T Mannen, H Shibasak. A case of adult onset pure pallidal degeneration. II. Analysis of neurotransmitter markers, with special reference to the termination of pallidothalamic tract in human brain. Journal of the neurological sciences. vol 102. issue 1. 1991-08-28. PMID:1677416. |
these results strongly suggest that (1) gp gabaergic neurons are selectively degenerated and striatopallidal gabaergic nerve terminals are hypoactive; (2) chat activities in gp, st, va and vl are increased; (3) the subthalamopallidal glutamatergic system is not hypoactive; (4) activity of the noradrenergic system in gp is decreased; and that (5) vo in the thalamus specifically receives gabaergic nerve terminals from gp in human brain. |
1991-08-28 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| K Matsumoto, S Ueda, T Hashimoto, K Kuriyam. Ischemic neuronal injury in the rat hippocampus following transient forebrain ischemia: evaluation using in vivo microdialysis. Brain research. vol 543. issue 2. 1991-08-07. PMID:1905577. |
these results suggest that excitatory amino acid neurons (glutamatergic and aspartatergic) are more vulnerable than inhibitory amino acid neurons (gabaergic and taurinergic) in the hippocampus. |
1991-08-07 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| M Palmi, S Brooke, A D Smith, J P Bola. GABA-like immunoreactivity in different cellular populations of cerebellar cortex of rats before and after treatment with amino-oxyacetic acid. Brain research. vol 543. issue 2. 1991-08-07. PMID:2059835. |
thus, in both control and treated rats, the highest gaba immunoreactivity was present in the terminals of gabaergic cells, and the lowest in putative glutamatergic cells. |
1991-08-07 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| P M Sweetnam, H R Sanon, L A White, B J Brass, M Jaye, S R Whittemor. Differential effects of acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors on spinal cord cholinergic, GABAergic, and glutamatergic neurons. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 57. issue 1. 1991-07-23. PMID:1711096. |
differential effects of acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors on spinal cord cholinergic, gabaergic, and glutamatergic neurons. |
1991-07-23 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| G L Wenk, L C Walker, D L Price, L C Cor. Loss of NMDA, but not GABA-A, binding in the brains of aged rats and monkeys. Neurobiology of aging. vol 12. issue 2. 1991-07-19. PMID:1646968. |
in this quantitative neurochemical study we investigated age-related changes in the gabaergic, glutamatergic, and cholinergic neurotransmitter systems in rats and rhesus monkeys. |
1991-07-19 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| b' F D Tingley, S P Arneri\\xc4\\x8. Evidence for clonidine presynaptically modulating amino acid release in the rostral ventral medulla: role in hypertension. Brain research. vol 537. issue 1-2. 1991-05-23. PMID:1982240.' |
these data, together with previous findings, support the presence of facilitory alpha 2-adrenergic receptors on nerve terminals of gabaergic, glutamatergic and aspartatergic neurons in the rostral ventral medulla. |
1991-05-23 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| A Vamvakidè. [Working hypothesis for the effect of GABAergic, glycinergic or glutamatergic drugs in the treatment of Parkinson disease]. Annales pharmaceutiques francaises. vol 48. issue 2. 1991-04-03. PMID:2291602. |
[working hypothesis for the effect of gabaergic, glycinergic or glutamatergic drugs in the treatment of parkinson disease]. |
1991-04-03 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| A J Patel, A Hunt, C Sanfeli. Cell-type specific effects of N-methyl-D-aspartate on biochemical differentiation of subcortical neurons in culture. International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience. vol 8. issue 4. 1991-01-14. PMID:2147534. |
the activity of choline acetyltransferase (chat) was used as a marker for cholinergic neurons, glutamate decarboxylase (gad) for gabaergic neurons and phosphate-activated glutaminase (glnase) and aspartate aminotransferase (asp-at) for glutamatergic neurons, while lactate dehydrogenase (ldh) was included as an ubiquitous enzyme. |
1991-01-14 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| A J Patel, A Hunt, C Sanfeli. Cell-type specific effects of N-methyl-D-aspartate on biochemical differentiation of subcortical neurons in culture. International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience. vol 8. issue 4. 1991-01-14. PMID:2147534. |
on the basis of the present findings it is concluded that, (a) contrary to an earlier proposal, asp-at does not appear to be a good marker for the glutamatergic neurons, (b) the failure of the subcortical cholinergic neurons to respond by an increase in chat activity to nmda may indicate that these nerve cells lack nmda subtype excitatory amino acid receptors, and (c) as the septal gabaergic input in the hippocampus is involved in the modulation of long-term potentiation, the presence of nmda receptors on these neurons would now suggest that nmda receptors are linked to both the initiation and the modulation of hippocampal plasticity in the mammalian brain. |
1991-01-14 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| H Akiyama, T Kaneko, N Mizuno, P L McGee. Distribution of phosphate-activated glutaminase in the human cerebral cortex. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 297. issue 2. 1990-08-23. PMID:2196285. |
since pyramidal cells are believed to be glutamatergic and large basket cells gabaergic, these results suggest that pag plays a role in generating not only transmitter glutamate, but also gaba precursor glutamate. |
1990-08-23 |
2023-08-11 |
human |