| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| G Salamon, N Salamon, N Johnson, P Mongkolwat, D Gitelman, S Weintraub, M Mesulam, E Russel. [Magnetic resonance studies in Alzheimer's dementia. What routine scanning shows]. Revue neurologique. vol 160. issue 1. 2004-04-22. PMID:14978395. |
ad, an asymmetric atrophic pattern was found mainly on the following areas: amygdaloid nucleus, para hippocampal gyrus, hippocampus, areas 22 and 21, temporal pole, insula, dorso frontal cortex, angular gyrus, superior parietal lobule. |
2004-04-22 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| P M Macey, K E Macey, L A Henderson, J R Alger, R C Frysinger, M A Woo, F Yan-Go, R M Harpe. Functional magnetic resonance imaging responses to expiratory loading in obstructive sleep apnea. Respiratory physiology & neurobiology. vol 138. issue 2-3. 2004-01-28. PMID:14609516. |
reduced neural signals emerged in osa cases within the frontal cortex, anterior cingulate, cerebellar dentate nucleus, dorsal pons, anterior insula and lentiform nuclei. |
2004-01-28 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Ronald M Harper, Paul M Macey, Luke A Henderson, Mary A Woo, Katherine E Macey, Robert C Frysinger, Jeffry R Alger, Khanh P Nguyen, Frisca L Yan-G. fMRI responses to cold pressor challenges in control and obstructive sleep apnea subjects. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985). vol 94. issue 4. 2003-10-29. PMID:12514164. |
however, signal increases emerged in osa over controls in anterior and posterior cingulate and cerebellar and frontal cortex, whereas signals markedly declined in the ventral thalamus, hippocampus, and insula rather than rising as in controls. |
2003-10-29 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Laurie Carr, Marco Iacoboni, Marie-Charlotte Dubeau, John C Mazziotta, Gian Luigi Lenz. Neural mechanisms of empathy in humans: a relay from neural systems for imitation to limbic areas. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 100. issue 9. 2003-06-11. PMID:12682281. |
within this network, there was greater activity during imitation, compared with observation of emotions, in premotor areas including the inferior frontal cortex, as well as in the superior temporal cortex, insula, and amygdala. |
2003-06-11 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| G Gainott. Disorders of emotional behaviour. Journal of neurology. vol 248. issue 9. 2002-02-21. PMID:11596777. |
the brain structures identified as critically involved in these different components and levels of emotions are: the amygdala, considered as the structure where the external stimuli are appraised in terms of their emotional significance; the insular cortex and the hypothalamus, crucially involved in the generation of the autonomic components of emotions; the ventral striatum, which subserves the execution of stereotyped emotional action patterns and the ventro-medial frontal cortex, playing a critical role in functions of control and inhibition of socially unacceptable emotional responses. |
2002-02-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A W Bruijnzeel, R Stam, J C Compaan, G Croiset, L M Akkermans, B Olivier, V M Wiegan. Long-term sensitization of Fos-responsivity in the rat central nervous system after a single stressful experience. Brain research. vol 819. issue 1-2. 1999-05-17. PMID:10082856. |
a significantly higher number of fos positive neurons was found in preshocked rats compared to controls in the following brain areas: agranular insular cortex, frontal cortex, nucleus accumbens, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, basolateral amygdala, ca1 area of the hippocampus, paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, dorsolateral central grey, locus coeruleus, nucleus of the solitary tract and lateral paragigantocellular nucleus. |
1999-05-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H C Breiter, R L Gollub, R M Weisskoff, D N Kennedy, N Makris, J D Berke, J M Goodman, H L Kantor, D R Gastfriend, J P Riorden, R T Mathew, B R Rosen, S E Hyma. Acute effects of cocaine on human brain activity and emotion. Neuron. vol 19. issue 3. 1997-11-13. PMID:9331351. |
cocaine induced focal signal increases in nucleus accumbens/subcallosal cortex (nac/scc), caudate, putamen, basal forebrain, thalamus, insula, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, cingulate, lateral prefrontal and temporal cortices, parietal cortex, striate/extrastriate cortices, ventral tegmentum, and pons and produced signal decreases in amygdala, temporal pole, and medial frontal cortex. |
1997-11-13 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J M Rumsey, B Horwitz, B C Donohue, K Nace, J M Maisog, P Andreaso. Phonological and orthographic components of word recognition. A PET-rCBF study. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 120 ( Pt 5). 1997-07-10. PMID:9183247. |
the left inferior frontal cortex was activated by both decision-making tasks; more intense and widespread activation was seen there during phonological, than during orthographic, decision making, with the activation during phonological decision-making extending into the left insula. |
1997-07-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S M Kosslyn, L M Shin, W L Thompson, R J McNally, S L Rauch, R K Pitman, N M Alper. Neural effects of visualizing and perceiving aversive stimuli: a PET investigation. Neuroreport. vol 7. issue 10. 1997-02-12. PMID:8904757. |
visualizing aversive stimuli enhanced cerebral blood flow, relative to visualizing neutral stimuli, in areas 17 (right) and 18 (bilateral), as well as the anterior insula (bilateral) and middle frontal cortex (left). |
1997-02-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| T M Preuss, P S Goldman-Raki. Connections of the ventral granular frontal cortex of macaques with perisylvian premotor and somatosensory areas: anatomical evidence for somatic representation in primate frontal association cortex. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 282. issue 2. 1989-06-08. PMID:2708598. |
: journal of comparative neurology 251:281-298, 1987; barbas and pandya: journal of comparative neurology 256:211-228, 1987) suggest strongly that there is a network of interconnected forelimb and orofacial representations in macaque cortex, involving the ventral granular frontal cortex, area 6v, ofo, opercular area 2, s-ii, the central insula, and area 7b. |
1989-06-08 |
2023-08-11 |
monkey |
| E M Bowman, C R Olso. Visual and auditory association areas of the cat's posterior ectosylvian gyrus: cortical afferents. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 272. issue 1. 1988-08-08. PMID:2454976. |
our results indicate that the tonotopic auditory strip is innervated primarily by axons from low-order auditory areas (aaf, ai, p, vp, and v), that the auditory belt receives its strongest input from nontonotopic auditory fields (aii, temporal cortex, and other parts of the auditory belt), and that projections to the visual belt derive primarily from extrastriate visual areas (alls, plls, dls, 19, 20, and 21) and from association areas affiliated with the visual system (insular cortex, posterior cingulate gyrus, area 7p, and frontal cortex). |
1988-08-08 |
2023-08-11 |
cat |
| H J Groenewegen, P Room, M P Witter, A H Lohma. Cortical afferents of the nucleus accumbens in the cat, studied with anterograde and retrograde transport techniques. Neuroscience. vol 7. issue 4. 1982-09-17. PMID:7099426. |
following injections in the nucleus accumbens, retrogradely-labelled cells were found in the medial frontal cortex, the anterior olfactory nucleus, the posterior part of the insular cortex, the endopiriform nucleus, the amygdalo-hippocampal area, the entorhinal and perirhinal cortices and the subiculum of the hippocampal formation. |
1982-09-17 |
2023-08-12 |
cat |