| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| M Toyoda, S Arai, N Sakuragawa, T Hara, M Ii. [Positron emission tomography using pyruvate-1-11C on mitochondrial encephalomyopathy]. No to shinkei = Brain and nerve. vol 40. issue 3. 1988-09-07. PMID:3260792. |
but pet images of mitochondrial encephalomyopathies showed increased ri uptakes and slow ri clearance in cerebral cortices, basal ganglia and thalamus. |
1988-09-07 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| S E Starkstein, R G Robinson, M L Berthier, R M Parikh, T R Pric. Differential mood changes following basal ganglia vs thalamic lesions. Archives of neurology. vol 45. issue 7. 1988-08-05. PMID:3390026. |
patients with computed tomographic scan-verified unilateral lesions in the basal ganglia or thalamus were examined for the presence of poststroke mood disorders. |
1988-08-05 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| G L Ricchieri, T T Soncrant, H W Holloway, S I Rapopor. Methiothepin reduces glucose utilization in forebrain regions of awake rats. Psychopharmacology. vol 93. issue 4. 1988-03-07. PMID:3124178. |
metabolic depression after methiothepin was most notable in the forebrain, where lcgu declined in many regions of the cerebral cortex, basal ganglia, and thalamus. |
1988-03-07 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| T Soejima, I Takeshita, H Yamamoto, Y Tsukamoto, M Fukui, S Matsuok. Computed tomography of germinomas in basal ganglia and thalamus. Neuroradiology. vol 29. issue 4. 1987-10-22. PMID:3627419. |
ct findings of 6 cases with germinoma originating in the basal ganglia and thalamus are reported. |
1987-10-22 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| J B Blacklock, E H Oldfield, G Di Chiro, D Tran, W Theodore, D C Wright, S M Larso. Effect of barbiturate coma on glucose utilization in normal brain versus gliomas. Positron emission tomography studies. Journal of neurosurgery. vol 67. issue 1. 1987-07-24. PMID:3496428. |
the mean reduction of glucose utilization during barbiturate coma was: gray matter 67%, white matter 47%, basal ganglia 66%, thalamus 57%, cerebellar cortex 55%, tumor 32%, and the contralateral control site 64%. |
1987-07-24 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| A Tsuda, M Tanak. Differential changes in noradrenaline turnover in specific regions of rat brain produced by controllable and uncontrollable shocks. Behavioral neuroscience. vol 99. issue 5. 1987-07-09. PMID:3843302. |
the levels of noradrenaline (na) and its major metabolite, 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylethyleneglycol sulfate (mhpg-so4), in the hypothalamus, amygdala, thalamus, midbrain, hippocampus, cerebral cortex, pons plus medulla oblongata, and basal ganglia were measured fluorometrically. |
1987-07-09 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| H Kato, K Kobayashi, S Kohari, N Okita, K Iijim. Paroxysmal kinesigenic choreoathetosis and paroxysmal dystonic choreoathetosis in a patient with familial idiopathic hypoparathyroidism. The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine. vol 151. issue 2. 1987-06-09. PMID:3576617. |
ct revealed marked calcification in the basal ganglia, the thalamus and the dentate nucleus of cerebellum. |
1987-06-09 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| H Kato, K Kobayashi, S Kohari, N Okita, K Iijim. Paroxysmal kinesigenic choreoathetosis and paroxysmal dystonic choreoathetosis in a patient with familial idiopathic hypoparathyroidism. The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine. vol 151. issue 2. 1987-06-09. PMID:3576617. |
thus the paroxysms seemed to be induced by hypocalcemia which stimulated the lesions in the basal ganglia and thalamus, on one occasion, as in pkc, and on the other occasion, as in pdc. |
1987-06-09 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M S Buchsbaum, J C Wu, L E DeLisi, H H Holcomb, E Hazlett, K Cooper-Langston, R Kessle. Positron emission tomography studies of basal ganglia and somatosensory cortex neuroleptic drug effects: differences between normal controls and schizophrenic patients. Biological psychiatry. vol 22. issue 4. 1987-05-26. PMID:2882788. |
glucose metabolic rate in the basal ganglia, thalamus, and somatosensory cortex was examined in eight patients with schizophrenia before and after receiving neuroleptic medication. |
1987-05-26 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| E B Skriver, T S Olse. Tissue damage at computed tomography following resolution of intracerebral hematomas. Acta radiologica: diagnosis. vol 27. issue 5. 1987-01-30. PMID:3799219. |
atrophy of basal ganglia, thalamus and ventricular enlargement) which were seen in all patients even though irreversible de loco damage in the hematoma area was sparse or absent. |
1987-01-30 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| D W Ellison, M F Beal, M F Mazurek, E D Bird, J B Marti. A postmortem study of amino acid neurotransmitters in Alzheimer's disease. Annals of neurology. vol 20. issue 5. 1986-12-24. PMID:2878639. |
glutamate, aspartate, taurine, gamma-aminobutyric acid (gaba), and alanine levels were examined in 9 cortical regions, hippocampus, thalamus, and basal ganglia using high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. |
1986-12-24 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| E De Renzi, P Faglioni, M Scarpa, G Cris. Limb apraxia in patients with damage confined to the left basal ganglia and thalamus. Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry. vol 49. issue 9. 1986-11-19. PMID:3760891. |
limb apraxia was investigated with standardised tests in 14 patients whose ct scan provided evidence of a vascular lesion confined to the left basal ganglia, or the thalamus, or both, and not involving the cortex or adjacent white matter. |
1986-11-19 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M Shigemori, N Kojyo, T Yuge, T Tokutomi, H Nakashima, S Kuramot. Massive traumatic haematoma of the corpus callosum. Acta neurochirurgica. vol 81. issue 1-2. 1986-08-21. PMID:3728089. |
aside from the callosal haematomas, intraventricular and subarachnoid haemorrhages or small haemorrhagic foci in the basal ganglia or thalamus were common concomitant lesions on the computerized tomographic (ct) scan. |
1986-08-21 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| T Klockgether, M Schwarz, L Turski, K H Sonta. The rat ventromedial thalamic nucleus and motor control: role of N-methyl-D-aspartate-mediated excitation, GABAergic inhibition, and muscarinic transmission. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 6. issue 6. 1986-07-18. PMID:2872282. |
excitatory amino acids are known to interact with n-methyl-d-aspartate (nmda), kainate, and quisqualate receptors, the presence of which has been demonstrated within the thalamus, gamma-amino-butyrate (gaba) has been identified as the transmitter of the basal ganglia afferents to the vm, whereas cerebellar afferents to the vm are supposed to release ach acting on muscarinic receptors. |
1986-07-18 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| C Köhler, L W Swanson, L Haglund, J Y W. The cytoarchitecture, histochemistry and projections of the tuberomammillary nucleus in the rat. Neuroscience. vol 16. issue 1. 1986-07-15. PMID:2423918. |
immunohistochemical studies indicate that a majority of the large neurons in all three parts of the nucleus stain with antisera against glutamate decarboxylase and [met]enkephalyl-arg6-phe7 heptapeptide and that a smaller subset of these neurons (about 10%) also stain with an antiserum against substance p. single injections of retrogradely transported fluorescent tracers were made into 18 different sites in 86 animals and the results indicate that all three parts of the tuberomammillary nucleus on one side of the brain send fibers to or through various parts of the neocortex, hippocampal formation, amygdala, basal ganglia, thalamus, superior colliculus and cerebellum on both sides of the brain and that the projection neurons are not organized in a highly topographic way. |
1986-07-15 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| R Okeda, M Kitano, M Sawabe, I Yamada, M Yamad. Distribution of demyelinating lesions in pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis--three autopsy cases including one case devoid of central pontine myelinolysis. Acta neuropathologica. vol 69. issue 3-4. 1986-05-12. PMID:3962604. |
the extrapontine lesions in these three cases revealed a characteristic and common localization; they occurred mostly in the bundles of myelinated fibers in the gray matter, such as in the pons, basal ganglia, and thalamus; and in the white matter surrounded by massive gray matter, such as the deeper layers of the cortex and subjacent white matter of the crowns and sides of the cerebral gyri, the white matter of the cerebellar folia and internal, external, and extreme capsules. |
1986-05-12 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| J De Léan, J C Richardson, N B Rewcastl. Pathological findings in a case of hypoxic myoclonus treated with 5-hydroxytryptophan and a decarboxylase inhibitor. Advances in neurology. vol 43. 1986-03-07. PMID:2418647. |
our neuropathological findings suggest that hypoxic myoclonus (a) does not seem to be explained by demonstrable neuronal loss in motor structures, such as cerebellum, thalamus, or basal ganglia and (b) does not appear to be causally related to a detectable reduction in the serotonin-containing neurons of the brain but rather to a functional derangement of anatomically intact serotonergic pathways originating perhaps from other, as yet unidentified, damaged neuronal structures. |
1986-03-07 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| T Ujike, A Terashi, T Soeda, S Kitamura, T Kato, M Ii. [Cerebral blood flow and metabolism in multi-infarct dementia]. No to shinkei = Brain and nerve. vol 37. issue 9. 1986-01-08. PMID:3877515. |
the mid patients, whose x-ray ct showed localized low density areas in the subcortical white matter and basal ganglia and thalamus, were studied. |
1986-01-08 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| B Crosso. Subcortical functions in language: a working model. Brain and language. vol 25. issue 2. 1986-01-03. PMID:3904918. |
the current paper explains a model of subcortical language functions that focuses on dynamic interactions between the cortex, the thalamus, and the basal ganglia in the production of spoken language. |
1986-01-03 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| G R Uhl, J C Hedreen, D L Pric. Parkinson's disease: loss of neurons from the ventral tegmental area contralateral to therapeutic surgical lesions. Neurology. vol 35. issue 8. 1985-09-05. PMID:4022359. |
because neurochemical evidence suggested that the mesolimbic dopaminergic system originating in the ventral tegmental area (vta) may also be involved, the present study was designed to evaluate the mesolimbic dopamine system in pd by counting pigmented neurons in the vta contralateral to therapeutic lesions placed in the basal ganglia or thalamus. |
1985-09-05 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |