| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Álvaro Carbayo, Jordi Sarto, Daniel Santana, Yaroslau Compta, Xabier Urr. Hemichorea as Presentation of Acute Cortical Ischemic Stroke. Case Series and Review of the Literature. Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association. vol 29. issue 10. 2020-11-09. PMID:32912504. |
hemichorea and other hyperkinetic movement disorders are a rare presentation of stroke, usually secondary to deep infarctions affecting the basal ganglia and the thalamus. |
2020-11-09 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Robert G Briggs, Syed A Ahsan, Andrew K Conner, Cameron E Nix, Christina C Jacobs, Ryan G Jones, John R Sheets, Ali H Palejwala, Kassem Chendeb, Michael E Sughru. Neurochemical supplementation in patients with depressed levels of participation after brain tumor surgery: Rationale and preliminary results. Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia. vol 71. 2020-11-05. PMID:31771803. |
cases of itpr were related to dysfunction of the brainstem (12/86 cases, 14%), thalamus (17/86 cases, 20%), hypothalamus (14/86 cases, 16%), basal ganglia (13/86 cases, 15%), and medial frontal lobe (30/86 cases, 35%). |
2020-11-05 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Wenzhao Wang, Shi Tang, Cong Li, Jianan Chen, Hongfei Li, Yanlin Su, Bin Nin. Specific Brain Morphometric Changes in Spinal Cord Injury: A Voxel-Based Meta-Analysis of White and Gray Matter Volume. Journal of neurotrauma. vol 36. issue 15. 2020-11-04. PMID:30794041. |
compared with controls, sci patients showed gmv atrophy in sensorimotor system regions including the bilateral sensorimotor cortex (s1 and m1), the supplementary motor area (sma), paracentral gyrus, thalamus, and basal ganglia, as well as wmv loss in the corticospinal tract.gmv aberrancies were also demonstrated in brain regions responsible for cognition and emotion, such as the orbitofrontal cortex (ofc) and the left insula. |
2020-11-04 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Suvarnalata Xanthate Duggirala, Michael Schwartze, Ana P Pinheiro, Sonja A Kot. Interaction of emotion and cognitive control along the psychosis continuum: A critical review. International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology. vol 147. 2020-10-19. PMID:31734443. |
in addition, structural and functional changes in subcortical and cortical associative brain regions (e.g., thalamus, basal ganglia, and angular gyrus) may contribute to alterations in emotion and cognitive control interaction along the psychosis continuum. |
2020-10-19 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Jee-Yeon Han, Mi-Sun Yum, Eun-Hee Kim, Seokho Hong, Tae-Sung K. A rare case of dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor combined with encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis and intractable seizures. Korean journal of pediatrics. vol 59. issue Suppl 1. 2020-10-01. PMID:28018467. |
brain magnetic resonance (mr) imaging performed at 8 and 10 years of age revealed an interval increase of multifocal hyperintense lesions in the basal ganglia, thalamus, cerebellum, periventricular white matter, and, especially, the right temporal area. |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Salziyan Badrin, Noraini Mohamad, Nor Akma Yunus, Maryam Mohd Zulkifl. A Brief Psychotic Episode with Depressive Symptoms in Silent Right Frontal Lobe Infarct. Korean journal of family medicine. vol 38. issue 6. 2020-10-01. PMID:29209479. |
acute psychosis or other neuropsychiatric symptoms including depression may present in stroke patients and patients with lesions either within the prefrontal or occipital cortices, or in subcortical areas such as the basal ganglia, thalamus, mid-brain, and brainstem. |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Luiz Felipe Vasconcellos, Chan Tiel, Felipe Kenji Sudo, Denise Madeira Moreira, Eliasz Engelhard. Percheron thalamopeduncular syndrome with cervical dystonia: A case report. Dementia & neuropsychologia. vol 10. issue 4. 2020-10-01. PMID:29213484. |
besides the presence of cognitive impairment and behavioral symptoms, cervical dystonia was evident, possibly resulting from interruption of the interconnections among basal ganglia, thalamus, subthalamus, midbrain and cerebellum. |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Isobel T French, Kalai A Muthusam. A Review of the Pedunculopontine Nucleus in Parkinson's Disease. Frontiers in aging neuroscience. vol 10. 2020-10-01. PMID:29755338. |
the human ppn is divided into two subnuclei, the pars compacta (ppnc) and pars dissipatus (ppnd), and constitutes both cholinergic and non-cholinergic neurons with afferent and efferent projections to the cerebral cortex, thalamus, basal ganglia (bg), cerebellum, and spinal cord. |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Terence D Sanger, Mark Liker, Enrique Arguelles, Ruta Deshpande, Arash Maskooki, Diana Ferman, Aprille Tongol, Aaron Robiso. Pediatric Deep Brain Stimulation Using Awake Recording and Stimulation for Target Selection in an Inpatient Neuromodulation Monitoring Unit. Brain sciences. vol 8. issue 7. 2020-10-01. PMID:30018276. |
we describe a new targeting procedure in which temporary depth electrodes are placed at multiple possible targets in basal ganglia and thalamus, and probing for efficacy is performed using test stimulation and recording while children remain for one week in an inpatient neuromodulation monitoring unit (nmu). |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Oleg A Levada, Alexandra S Troya. Poststroke Depression Biomarkers: A Narrative Review. Frontiers in neurology. vol 9. 2020-10-01. PMID:30061860. |
according to the data, lesions affecting the frontal-subcortical circles of mood regulation (prefrontal cortex, basal nuclei, and thalamus) predominantly in the left hemisphere can be considered as neuroimaging markers and predictors for psd for at least 1 year after stroke. |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Terence D Sange. A Computational Model of Deep-Brain Stimulation for Acquired Dystonia in Children. Frontiers in computational neuroscience. vol 12. 2020-10-01. PMID:30294268. |
we provide preliminary data from simultaneous multichannel recordings in basal ganglia and thalamus in children with secondary dystonia. |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Nikhil Seniaray, Ritu Verma, Rajeev Ranjan, Ethel Belho, Dharmender Malik, Vanshika Gupta, Abhinav Jaimini, Harsh Mahaja. FDG PET/CT with SPM Analysis in Early Diagnosis of Clinically Suspected Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome with Non-contributory MRI. Indian journal of nuclear medicine : IJNM : the official journal of the Society of Nuclear Medicine, India. vol 34. issue 4. 2020-10-01. PMID:31579357. |
we report a case of clinically suspected ods with noncontributory mri and positive fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose positron emission tomography (fdg pet) scan with statistical parametric mapping (spm) analysis, which localized the focal hypermetabolism in the basal ganglia, thalamus, pons, and cerebellum. |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Lili Guo, Dehang Wang, Genji Bo, Hui Zhang, Weijing Tao, Ying Sh. Early identification of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy by combination of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and proton MR spectroscopy. Experimental and therapeutic medicine. vol 12. issue 5. 2020-09-30. PMID:27882082. |
two sequential mr studies were performed; a conventional mr imaging for observation in t1 weighted image (wi) and t2wi, and proton mr spectroscopy for observation in the left or right basal ganglia and thalamus. |
2020-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Laura C Grandi, Alain Kaelin-Lang, Gergely Orban, Wei Song, Agnese Salvadè, Alessandro Stefani, Giuseppe Di Giovanni, Salvatore Galat. Oscillatory Activity in the Cortex, Motor Thalamus and Nucleus Reticularis Thalami in Acute TTX and Chronic 6-OHDA Dopamine-Depleted Animals. Frontiers in neurology. vol 9. 2020-09-30. PMID:30210425. |
the motor thalamus (mth) and the nucleus reticularis thalami (nrt) have been largely neglected in parkinson's disease (pd) research, despite their key role as interface between basal ganglia (bg) and cortex (cx). |
2020-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| David A Peterson, Terrence J Sejnowsk. A Dynamic Circuit Hypothesis for the Pathogenesis of Blepharospasm. Frontiers in computational neuroscience. vol 11. 2020-09-29. PMID:28326032. |
we incorporate in the framework three features critical to cranial motor control: (1) the joint influence of motor cortical regions and direct descending projections from one of the basal ganglia output nuclei, the substantia nigra pars reticulata, on brainstem motor nuclei, (2) nested loops composed of the trigeminal blink reflex arc and the long sensorimotor loop from trigeminal nucleus through thalamus to somatosensory cortex back through basal ganglia to the same brainstem nuclei modulating the reflex arc, and (3) abnormalities in the basal ganglia dopamine system that provide a sensorimotor learning substrate which, when combined with patterns of increased blinking, leads to abnormal sensorimotor mappings manifest as beb. |
2020-09-29 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Soo-Eun Chang, Frank H Guenthe. Involvement of the Cortico-Basal Ganglia-Thalamocortical Loop in Developmental Stuttering. Frontiers in psychology. vol 10. 2020-09-28. PMID:32047456. |
this theoretical perspective predicts three possible loci of impaired neural processing within the cortico-bg loop that could lead to stuttering behaviors: impairment within the basal ganglia proper; impairment of axonal projections between cerebral cortex, basal ganglia, and thalamus; and impairment in cortical processing. |
2020-09-28 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Nazia Karsan, Peter J Goadsb. Imaging the Premonitory Phase of Migraine. Frontiers in neurology. vol 11. 2020-09-28. PMID:32269547. |
this review will summarize the recent and evolving findings in this field and hypothesize a mechanism of subcortical and diencephalic brain activation during the start of the attack, including that of basal ganglia, hypothalamus, and thalamus prior to headache, which causes a top-down effect on brainstem structures involved in trigeminovascular nociception, leading ultimately to headache. |
2020-09-28 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Onur Hurşıtoğlu, Taha Can Tuma. Fahr's Syndrome Misdiagnosed As Delusional Disorder: A Case Report. Noro psikiyatri arsivi. vol 57. issue 3. 2020-09-28. PMID:32952430. |
a cranial ct scan showed that he had bilateral basal ganglia, thalamus, and centrum semiovale calcifications. |
2020-09-28 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Shukti Ramkiran, Larissa Heidemeyer, Arnim Gaebler, N Jon Shah, Irene Neune. Alterations in basal ganglia-cerebello-thalamo-cortical connectivity and whole brain functional network topology in Tourette's syndrome. NeuroImage. Clinical. vol 24. 2020-09-25. PMID:31518769. |
in this study, ts patients exhibited increased basal ganglia-cortical and thalamo-cortical connectivity, reduced cortico-cerebellar connectivity, and an increase in parallel communication through the basal ganglia, thalamus and cerebellum (increased global efficiency). |
2020-09-25 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Arthur E Morrissette, Po-Han Chen, Conrad Bhamani, Peter Y Borden, Christian Waiblinger, Garrett B Stanley, Dieter Jaege. Unilateral Optogenetic Inhibition and Excitation of Basal Ganglia Output Affect Directional Lick Choices and Movement Initiation in Mice. Neuroscience. vol 423. 2020-09-14. PMID:31705892. |
models of basal ganglia (bg) function predict that tonic inhibitory output to motor thalamus (mt) suppresses unwanted movements, and that a decrease in such activity leads to action selection. |
2020-09-14 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |