All Relations between representation and semantics

Publication Sentence Publish Date Extraction Date Species
b' Ivilin Stoianov, Marco Zorzi, Carlo Umilt\\xc3\\xa. The role of semantic and symbolic representations in arithmetic processing: insights from simulated dyscalculia in a connectionist model. Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior. vol 40. issue 1. 2004-07-16. PMID:15174483.' the role of semantic and symbolic representations in arithmetic processing: insights from simulated dyscalculia in a connectionist model. 2004-07-16 2023-08-12 Not clear
Lynette J Tippett, Angela Gendall, Martha J Farah, Sharon L Thompson-Schil. Selection ability in Alzheimer's disease: investigation of a component of semantic processing. Neuropsychology. vol 18. issue 1. 2004-03-15. PMID:14744199. selection ability (selecting a response from several competing semantic and/or lexical representations) was tested in 21 participants with alzheimer's disease (ad) and 28 control participants to help clarify the nature of semantic impairments in ad. 2004-03-15 2023-08-12 human
Francesca Borgo, Sara Mondini, Patrizia Bisiacch. Semantic access processing in a supra-modal deficit: a single case study. Brain and cognition. vol 53. issue 2. 2004-02-05. PMID:14607148. the case is presented of a semantic dementia patient, who shows a deficit selective for (i) conceptual class (living things), (ii) attribute processing (visual features) and affecting (iii) input-output modalities at the same processing stage (matching stored representation to attributes). 2004-02-05 2023-08-12 Not clear
M Delazer, C Semenza, M Reiner, R Hofer, T Benk. Anomia for people names in DAT--evidence for semantic and post-semantic impairments. Neuropsychologia. vol 41. issue 12. 2003-09-09. PMID:12887984. these findings suggest that proper name anomia in dat is not only due to semantic deficits, but also to problems in accessing the phonological representation, as well as to a degradation of phonological representations. 2003-09-09 2023-08-12 human
Christopher Barry, Simon Gerhan. Both concreteness and age-of-acquisition affect reading accuracy but only concreteness affects comprehension in a deep dyslexic patient. Brain and language. vol 84. issue 1. 2003-04-04. PMID:12537953. these data are interpreted in terms of a model of reading in deep dyslexia in which concreteness affects the ease with which semantics are accessed and can activate lexical representations, and aoa affects the ease with which lexical phonology becomes available for spoken word production. 2003-04-04 2023-08-12 Not clear
Mieke Verfaellie, Daniel L Schacter, Shaun P Coo. The effect of retrieval instructions on false recognition: exploring the nature of the gist memory impairment in amnesia. Neuropsychologia. vol 40. issue 13. 2003-02-04. PMID:12417465. this finding was interpreted as reflecting an impairment in amnesia in the ability to form, retain and/or retrieve a well-organized representation of the semantic 'gist' of studied items. 2003-02-04 2023-08-12 human
Ching-Yune C Sylvester, Arthur P Shimamur. Evidence for intact semantic representations in patients with frontal lobe lesions. Neuropsychology. vol 16. issue 2. 2002-10-29. PMID:11949712. for both tasks, semantic structure--derived from multidimensional scaling techniques--revealed similar representations in patients with frontal lobe lesions and control participants. 2002-10-29 2023-08-12 human
Julie S Snowden, David Near. Relearning of verbal labels in semantic dementia. Neuropsychologia. vol 40. issue 10. 2002-10-02. PMID:11992659. following memory models that assume that hippocampal memories require some neocortical representation to underpin them it was predicted that relearning would be influenced by patients' residual semantic information about stimuli. 2002-10-02 2023-08-12 Not clear
P Allain, D Le Gall, F Etcharry-Bouyx, M Forgeau, P Mercier, J Emil. Influence of centrality and distinctiveness of actions on script sorting and ordering in patients with frontal lobe lesions. Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology. vol 23. issue 4. 2002-01-25. PMID:11780946. these data are consistent with the view that frontal lobe lesions selectively impair the syntactic component of script representation without affecting its semantic component. 2002-01-25 2023-08-12 human
A R Mayes, N Robert. Theories of episodic memory. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences. vol 356. issue 1413. 2001-12-31. PMID:11571031. representation and re-representation (retrieval) of the spatiotemporally linked series of scenes, which constitute an episode, are probably mediated primarily by those parts of the posterior neocortex that process perceptual and semantic information. 2001-12-31 2023-08-12 Not clear
A K Romney, J P Boyd, C C Moore, W H Batchelder, T J Brazil. Culture as shared cognitive representations. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 93. issue 10. 2001-12-12. PMID:11607678. the investigation of semantic domains is important because they may reside in localized functional units in the brain, because they relate to a variety of cognitive processes, and because they have the potential to provide methods for diagnosing individual breakdowns in the structure of cognitive representations typical of such ailments as alzheimer disease. 2001-12-12 2023-08-12 Not clear
P Conley, C Burgess, G Glosse. Age vs Alzheimer's: a computational model of changes in representation. Brain and cognition. vol 46. issue 1-2. 2001-12-04. PMID:11527370. we found that, just as older adults have denser representations in semantic space than do younger adults, adults with alzheimer's have still denser representations than normal older adults. 2001-12-04 2023-08-12 Not clear
W Koutstaal, M Verfaellie, D L Schacte. Recognizing identical versus similar categorically related common objects: further evidence for degraded gist representations in amnesia. Neuropsychology. vol 15. issue 2. 2001-10-04. PMID:11324869. it has been argued that whereas controls form and retain a well-organized representation of the semantic gist of studied items, patients with amnesia can retain only a degraded gist representation. 2001-10-04 2023-08-12 human
R Knott, W Marslen-Wilso. Does the medial temporal lobe bind phonological memories? Journal of cognitive neuroscience. vol 13. issue 5. 2001-09-13. PMID:11506659. we interpret the data in terms of a model of lexical representation where temporal lobe damage disrupts the processes that normally bind semantic and phonological representations. 2001-09-13 2023-08-12 Not clear
K A Spackman, K E Campbel. Compositional concept representation using SNOMED: towards further convergence of clinical terminologies. Proceedings. AMIA Symposium. 1999-03-16. PMID:9929317. the dl model has many advantages: it establishes a formal semantics for snomed assertions and suggests a syntax; it provides a basis for understanding expressiveness and computational complexity, through correspondence with known results from dls; and it helps to clarify the relationships among existing concept representation methods in snomed, nhs clinical terms (formerly the read codes), and galen, making a path to convergence more clear. 1999-03-16 2023-08-12 Not clear
E De Renzi, M C Saett. Associative agnosia and optic aphasia: qualitative or quantitative difference? Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior. vol 33. issue 1. 1997-06-25. PMID:9088725. we propose that the interpretation advanced by coslett and saffran (brain, 1989) for optic aphasia also holds for associative agnosia and argue that both syndromes reflect the impaired access of structured representations to left hemisphere semantics, but differ in terms of the degree of compensation provided by the semantic resources of the right hemisphere. 1997-06-25 2023-08-12 Not clear
J Rönnberg, C Larsson, A Fogelsjöö, L G Nilsson, M Lindberg, K A Angquis. Memory dysfunction in mild aphasics. Scandinavian journal of psychology. vol 37. issue 1. 1997-01-02. PMID:8900819. impairments were hypothesized to reflect less efficient central executive functions of working memory, involving generation of less appropriate semantic codes and phonological representations, (c) mildly aphasic patients are not subjectively aware of their own memory deficits, and (d) aphasia classification by means of standard procedures do not sufficiently characterize the nature of a mildy aphasic patient's memory problems. 1997-01-02 2023-08-12 Not clear
J Lambert, F Eustache, F Viader, M Dary, P Rioux, B Lechevalier, J M Traver. Agraphia in Alzheimer's disease: an independent lexical impairment. Brain and language. vol 53. issue 2. 1996-10-28. PMID:8726534. these results would suggest that the "lexical" deficit in agraphia, i.e., difficulty in retrieval or loss of the spelling representations of words, is independent of the lexical or semantic capacities involved in other modalities. 1996-10-28 2023-08-12 Not clear
C Rosse, M Ben Said, K R Eno, J F Brinkle. Enhancements of anatomical information in UMLS knowledge sources. Proceedings. Symposium on Computer Applications in Medical Care. 1996-03-04. PMID:8563417. thoracic angiology was selected as a proof of concept experiment for in depth representation of symbolic information in gross anatomy through the enhancement of semantic types, concepts and relationships in umls. 1996-03-04 2023-08-12 Not clear
M J Farah, M A Wallac. Semantically-bounded anomia: implications for the neural implementation of naming. Neuropsychologia. vol 30. issue 7. 1992-10-20. PMID:1528409. we discuss the phenomenon of semantically-bounded anomia in relation to the issues of local vs distributed representation, the existence of semantic "maps" in the brain, and the implementation of arbitrary associations in neural networks. 1992-10-20 2023-08-11 Not clear