Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
A C Assis Neto, B A Ball, P Browne, A J Conle. Cellular localization of androgen synthesis in equine granulosa-theca cell tumors: immunohistochemical expression of 17alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase cytochrome P450. Theriogenology. vol 74. issue 3. 2010-10-21. PMID:20416939. |
testicular interstitial cells and islands of adreno-cortical cells located in the adrenal medulla of the adrenal cortex further established the specificity of the antisera used. |
2010-10-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Rowan Hardy, Mark S Coope. Adrenal gland and bone. Archives of biochemistry and biophysics. vol 503. issue 1. 2010-10-12. PMID:20542010. |
the adrenal gland synthesizes steroid hormones from the adrenal cortex and catecholamines from the adrenal medulla. |
2010-10-12 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Hirotsugu Tsuchimochi, Tomoko Nakamoto, Kanji Matsukaw. Centrally evoked increase in adrenal sympathetic outflow elicits immediate secretion of adrenaline in anaesthetized rats. Experimental physiology. vol 95. issue 1. 2010-08-04. PMID:19700518. |
to examine whether feedforward control by central command activates preganglionic adrenal sympathetic nerve activity (adsna) and releases catecholamines from the adrenal medulla, we investigated the effects of electrical stimulation of the hypothalamic locomotor region on preganglionic adsna and secretion rate of adrenal catecholamines in anaesthetized rats. |
2010-08-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Kazuhiro Takahashi, Itaru Shoji, Akiko Shibasaki, Ichiro Kato, Keisuke Hiraishi, Hajime Yamamoto, Kiriko Kaneko, Osamu Murakami, Ryo Morimoto, Fumitoshi Satoh, Sadayoshi Ito, Kazuhito Totsun. Presence of kisspeptin-like immunoreactivity in human adrenal glands and adrenal tumors. Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN. vol 41. issue 1. 2010-07-12. PMID:19898965. |
the intensity of kisspeptin-immunostaining in these adrenal tumors was, however, not so strong as that in normal adrenal medulla. |
2010-07-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Ian D Tonks, Arne W Mould, Wayne A Schroder, Andrew Cotterill, Nicholas K Hayward, Graeme J Walker, Graham F Ka. Dual loss of rb1 and Trp53 in the adrenal medulla leads to spontaneous pheochromocytoma. Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.). vol 12. issue 3. 2010-06-24. PMID:20234817. |
on the basis of the collective data from rb1 and trp53 knockout mouse models, it seems that the conversion of rb1 loss-driven adrenal medulla hyperplasia to pcc can be greatly enhanced by the compound loss of trp53, whereas the loss of trp53 alone is generally ineffectual on adrenal chromaffin cell homeostasis. |
2010-06-24 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
Giuseppe Rengo, Dario Leosco, Carmela Zincarelli, Massimo Marchese, Graziamaria Corbi, Daniela Liccardo, Amelia Filippelli, Nicola Ferrara, Michael P Lisanti, Walter J Koch, Anastasios Lymperopoulo. Adrenal GRK2 lowering is an underlying mechanism for the beneficial sympathetic effects of exercise training in heart failure. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology. vol 298. issue 6. 2010-06-23. PMID:20304818. |
we recently reported that adrenal g protein-coupled receptor kinase-2 (grk2), an enzyme that regulates the sympathoinhibitory alpha(2)-adrenoceptors (alpha(2)-ars) present in the ca-producing adrenal medulla, is upregulated in hf, contributing to the chronically elevated ca levels and sns activity of the disease. |
2010-06-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Rana I Sharara-Chami, Maria Joachim, Karel Pacak, Joseph A Majzou. Glucocorticoid treatment--effect on adrenal medullary catecholamine production. Shock (Augusta, Ga.). vol 33. issue 2. 2010-05-19. PMID:19503019. |
adrenal glucocorticoid stimulates phenylethanolamine n-methyltransferase (pnmt) to convert norepinephrine to epinephrine in the adrenal medulla. |
2010-05-19 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
I H Trevenzoli, C R Pinheiro, E P S Conceição, E Oliveira, M C F Passos, P C Lisboa, E G Mour. Programming of rat adrenal medulla by neonatal hyperleptinemia: adrenal morphology, catecholamine secretion, and leptin signaling pathway. American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism. vol 298. issue 5. 2010-05-03. PMID:20304765. |
programming of rat adrenal medulla by neonatal hyperleptinemia: adrenal morphology, catecholamine secretion, and leptin signaling pathway. |
2010-05-03 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Brendan J Waddell, Maike Bollen, Caitlin S Wyrwoll, Trevor A Mori, Peter J Mar. Developmental programming of adult adrenal structure and steroidogenesis: effects of fetal glucocorticoid excess and postnatal dietary omega-3 fatty acids. The Journal of endocrinology. vol 205. issue 2. 2010-04-30. PMID:20144979. |
adrenal weight (relative to body weight) at 6 months of age was unaffected by prenatal dexamethasone, regardless of postnatal diet, and stereological analysis showed no effect of dexamethasone on the volumes of adrenal components (zona glomerulosa, zona fasciculata/reticularis or adrenal medulla). |
2010-04-30 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Yu Lan Liu, Jun Xia Shi, Jing Lu, Zheng Quan Che, Hui Ling Zhu, Yong Qing Hou, Yu Long Yin, Sheng Jun Zhao, Bin Ying Ding, Hong Ming Li. Up-regulated expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis of weaned pigs after Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide challenge. Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997). vol 184. issue 2. 2010-03-24. PMID:19286402. |
lps also induced an increase in ppargamma immunohistochemical staining in the hypothalamus (1.3-fold), adenohypophysis (1.3-fold), adrenal cortex (1.4-fold) and adrenal medulla (1.6-fold) (p<0.05). |
2010-03-24 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Doaa Kira. Effect of pectin feeding on monocarboxylate transporters in rat adrenal gland. Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology. vol 180. issue 1. 2010-03-15. PMID:19578859. |
immunohistochemistry revealed extended distribution and distinctive increase in the immunoreactivities of mct1, mct2, mct4, mct5, and mct7 in the adrenal cortical zones, besides the increase in the immunoreactive intensity of mct5 and mct7 in the adrenal medulla of pectin-fed versus control rats. |
2010-03-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Eftihios Trakakis, George Basios, Pantelis Trompoukis, George Labos, Ioannis Grammatikakis, Demetrios Kassano. An update to 21-hydroxylase deficient congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology. vol 26. issue 1. 2010-03-08. PMID:19499408. |
nowadays, it has been established that except for the adrenal cortex in cah cases, the adrenal medulla was also affected. |
2010-03-08 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Djida Ait-Ali, Nikolas Stroth, Jyoti M Sen, Lee E Eide. PACAP-cytokine interactions govern adrenal neuropeptide biosynthesis after systemic administration of LPS. Neuropharmacology. vol 58. issue 1. 2010-02-25. PMID:19647754. |
messenger rnas encoding vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (vip) and galanin, both modulators of steroidogenesis in neighboring adrenal cortex, are up-regulated at 24 h (eight-fold for vip and two-fold for galanin) after lps injection, and remain elevated for the following 24 h. up-regulation of vip and galanin by lps is abrogated in pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (pacap)-deficient mice, suggesting an interaction between lps, or lps-induced cytokines, and pacap released in adrenal medulla from the splanchnic nerve. |
2010-02-25 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
Saunders Ching, Eric Vilai. Targeted disruption of Sonic Hedgehog in the mouse adrenal leads to adrenocortical hypoplasia. Genesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000). vol 47. issue 9. 2010-01-05. PMID:19536807. |
in mice carrying the targeted mutation (shh(fl/fl;sf-1/cre+)), adrenal mass was significantly reduced and the cortex failed to encapsulate the adrenal medulla. |
2010-01-05 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
Sarina M Rodrigues, Joseph E LeDoux, Robert M Sapolsk. The influence of stress hormones on fear circuitry. Annual review of neuroscience. vol 32. 2009-10-23. PMID:19400714. |
the stress response includes the release of glucocorticoids from the adrenal cortex and catecholamines from the adrenal medulla and sympathetic nerves. |
2009-10-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Damien J Keating, Grigori Y Rychkov, Michael L Robert. The contribution of voltage-gated Ca2+ currents to K+ channel activation during ovine adrenal chromaffin cell development. International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience. vol 27. issue 4. 2009-07-23. PMID:19460630. |
prior to the development of adrenal innervation, the adrenal medulla is capable of responding to low blood oxygen directly. |
2009-07-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Guoqing Hu, Elena A Oboukhova, Sanjay Kumar, Michael Sturek, Alexander G Obukho. Canonical transient receptor potential channels expression is elevated in a porcine model of metabolic syndrome. Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.). vol 23. issue 5. 2009-07-13. PMID:19221052. |
we studied the pattern of trpc expression in the pig adrenal medulla and investigated whether adrenal trpc expression is altered in prediabetic metabolic syndrome ossabaw miniature pigs. |
2009-07-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
T C Tai, David C Wong-Faull, Robert Claycomb, Dona L Won. Hypoxic stress-induced changes in adrenergic function: role of HIF1 alpha. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 109. issue 2. 2009-04-24. PMID:19220706. |
egr-1 and sp1 contribute by stimulating the gene encoding the epinephrine-synthesizing enzyme, phenylethanolamine n-methyltransferase (pnmt), as shown for immobilization stress in rats in adrenal medulla and for hypoxic stress in adrenal medulla-derived pc12 cells. |
2009-04-24 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Doaa Kirat, Khalid Sallam, Hideaki Hayashi, Taku Miyasho, Seiyu Kat. Presence of ten isoforms of monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family in the bovine adrenal gland. Molecular and cellular endocrinology. vol 298. issue 1-2. 2009-04-02. PMID:18996437. |
the tissue distribution pattern of mct isoforms in the steroid-secreting adrenal cortex and catecholamine-secreting adrenal medulla suggests that they may play distinct roles in the regulation of the different hormone biosynthesis in the adrenal gland. |
2009-04-02 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Monika Ehrhart-Bornstein, Stefan R Bornstei. Cross-talk between adrenal medulla and adrenal cortex in stress. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 1148. 2009-01-23. PMID:19120098. |
cross-talk between adrenal medulla and adrenal cortex in stress. |
2009-01-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |