| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Stephen R Jackson, Hilmar P Sigurdsson, Katherine Dyke, Maria Condon, Georgina M Jackso. The role of the cingulate cortex in the generation of motor tics and the experience of the premonitory urge-to-tic in Tourette syndrome. Journal of neuropsychology. vol 15. issue 3. 2021-11-17. PMID:33774919. |
similarly, analysis of scns associated with bilateral mid- and anterior cingulate 'seed' regions demonstrated that ts is associated with increased structural covariance primarily with the bilateral motor cerebellum; the inferior frontal cortex; and the posterior cingulate cortex. |
2021-11-17 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Víctor Costumero, Patricia Rosell Negre, Juan Carlos Bustamante, Paola Fuentes-Claramonte, Jesús Adrián-Ventura, María-Ángeles Palomar-García, Anna Miró-Padilla, Juan José Llopis, Jorge Sepulcre, Alfonso Barrós-Loscertale. Distance disintegration characterizes node-level topological dysfunctions in cocaine addiction. Addiction biology. vol 26. issue 6. 2021-11-10. PMID:34137121. |
cud individuals as compared with healthy controls showed higher optimal connectivity distances in ventral striatum, insula, cerebellum, temporal cortex, lateral orbitofrontal cortex, middle frontal cortex and left hippocampus. |
2021-11-10 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Sebastian M Toescu, Patrick W Hales, Enrico Kaden, Luis M Lacerda, Kristian Aquilina, Christopher A Clar. Tractographic and Microstructural Analysis of the Dentato-Rubro-Thalamo-Cortical Tracts in Children Using Diffusion MRI. Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991). vol 31. issue 5. 2021-10-15. PMID:33338201. |
the first evidence of a topographic organization of anterograde projections to the frontal cortex at the level of the superior cerebellar peduncle (scp) is demonstrated, with streamlines terminating in f1 lying dorsomedially in the scp compared to those terminating in m1. |
2021-10-15 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Don Gueu Park, Young Sil An, Jung Han Yoo. Serial 18F-FP-CIT and FDG PET in Fulminant Corticobasal Syndrome. Clinical nuclear medicine. vol 46. issue 9. 2021-10-15. PMID:34374680. |
this case exhibited distinct fdg pet findings involving the unilateral severe anterior frontal cortex, caudate nucleus, and contralateral cerebellum, which is different from classical cbs. |
2021-10-15 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Laura Biagi, Sara Lenzi, Emilio Cipriano, Simona Fiori, Paolo Bosco, Paola Cristofani, Guia Astrea, Antonella Pini, Giovanni Cioni, Eugenio Mercuri, Michela Tosetti, Roberta Battin. Neural substrates of neuropsychological profiles in dystrophynopathies: A pilot study of diffusion tractography imaging. PloS one. vol 16. issue 5. 2021-10-07. PMID:33939732. |
the current study aims to: 1) analyze the neuropsychological profile of a group of dmd and bmd boys without cognitive impairment with an assessment of their executive functions; 2) explore the structural connectivity in dmd, bmd, and age-matched controls focusing on cortico-subcortical tracts that connect frontal cortex, basal ganglia, and cerebellum via the thalamus; 3) explore possible correlations between altered structural connectivity and clinical neuropsychological measures. |
2021-10-07 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Diego Iacono, Erin K Murphy, Soundarya S Avantsa, Daniel P Perl, Regina M Da. Reduction of pTau and APP levels in mammalian brain after low-dose radiation. Scientific reports. vol 11. issue 1. 2021-09-16. PMID:33500491. |
we analyzed possible molecular and neuropathology changes of phosphorylated-tau (ptau), all-tau forms, β-tubulin, amyloid precursor protein (app), glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap), ionized calcium binding adaptor molecule 1 (iba-1), myelin basic protein (mbp), and gap43 in frontal cortex (fc), hippocampus (h) and cerebellum (crb) of swine brains following total-body low-dose radiation (1.79 gy). |
2021-09-16 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Robert Christian Wolf, Florian Werler, Miriam Wittemann, Mike M Schmitgen, Katharina M Kubera, Nadine D Wolf, Wolfgang Reith, Dusan Hirja. Structural correlates of sensorimotor dysfunction in heavy cannabis users. Addiction biology. vol 26. issue 5. 2021-09-10. PMID:33951262. |
compared to controls, persons with hcu showed significant nss/gmv interactions in putamen and inferior frontal cortex (moco), right cerebellum (comt) and middle and superior frontal cortices, and bilateral precentral cortex and thalamus (hs). |
2021-09-10 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Marta Moya, Diego San Felipe, Antonio Ballesta, Francisco Alén, Fernando Rodríguez de Fonseca, Borja García-Bueno, Eva M Marco, Laura Ori. Cerebellar and cortical TLR4 activation and behavioral impairments in Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome: Pharmacological effects of oleoylethanolamide. Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry. vol 108. 2021-09-02. PMID:33271211. |
animals showed an upregulation of the tlr4 signaling pathway both in the frontal cortex (fc) and cerebellum and clear motor impairments related with cerebellar dysfunction. |
2021-09-02 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Kazuhiro Hada, Bolati Wulaer, Taku Nagai, Norimichi Itoh, Masahito Sawahata, Akira Sobue, Hiroyuki Mizoguchi, Daisuke Mori, Itaru Kushima, Toshitaka Nabeshima, Norio Ozaki, Kiyofumi Yamad. Mice carrying a schizophrenia-associated mutation of the Arhgap10 gene are vulnerable to the effects of methamphetamine treatment on cognitive function: association with morphological abnormalities in striatal neurons. Molecular brain. vol 14. issue 1. 2021-09-01. PMID:33482876. |
we examined the spatiotemporal expression of arhgap10 mrna in the brain and found the highest expression levels in the cerebellum, striatum, and nucleus accumbens (nac), followed by the frontal cortex in adolescent mice. |
2021-09-01 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Elin Runnqvist, Valérie Chanoine, Kristof Strijkers, Chotiga Pattamadilok, Mireille Bonnard, Bruno Nazarian, Julien Sein, Jean-Luc Anton, Lydia Dorokhova, Pascal Belin, F-Xavier Alari. Cerebellar and Cortical Correlates of Internal and External Speech Error Monitoring. Cerebral cortex communications. vol 2. issue 2. 2021-07-24. PMID:34296182. |
concretely, we sought to assess 1) the role of the temporal cortex in monitoring speech errors, linked with comprehension-based monitoring; 2) the involvement of the cerebellum in internal and external monitoring, linked with forward modeling; and 3) the role of the medial frontal cortex for internal monitoring, linked with conflict-based monitoring. |
2021-07-24 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Kanishk Luhach, Giriraj T Kulkarni, Vijay P Singh, Bhupesh Sharm. Effect of papaverine on developmental hyperserotonemia induced autism spectrum disorder related behavioural phenotypes by altering markers of neuronal function, inflammation, and oxidative stress in rats. Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology. vol 48. issue 4. 2021-07-13. PMID:33480092. |
also, effects on important biochemical markers related with neuronal function (brain-derived neurotrophic factor (bdnf)-neuronal survival and phosphorylated-camp response element binding protein (pcreb)-neuronal transcription factor), brain inflammation (interleukin (il)-6, il-10 and tumour necrosis factor (tnf)-α) and brain oxidative stress (tbars and gsh) were studied in important brain areas (frontal cortex, cerebellum, hippocampus and striatum). |
2021-07-13 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| E P G Vazi, F Holanda, N A Santos, C V Cardoso, M F M Martins, E F Bonda. Short-term systemic methotrexate administration in rats induces astrogliosis and microgliosis. Research in veterinary science. vol 138. 2021-07-08. PMID:34091228. |
on the 5th day, brain samples were collected for hematoxylin-eosin and luxol fast blue staining techniques, as well as for immunohistochemical staining for glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap) expression in astrocytes and iba1 (ionized calcium binding adaptor molecule 1) for microglia in the frontal cortex, hippocampus, hypothalamus and molecular/granular layers of the cerebellum. |
2021-07-08 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Yang Wang, Yun Qin, Hui Li, Dezhong Yao, Bo Sun, Jinnan Gong, Yu Dai, Chao Wen, Lingrui Zhang, Chenchen Zhang, Cheng Luo, Tianmin Zh. Identifying Internet Addiction and Evaluating the Efficacy of Treatment Based on Functional Connectivity Density: A Machine Learning Study. Frontiers in neuroscience. vol 15. 2021-07-06. PMID:34220426. |
the brain regions contributing to ia classification and cbt efficacy assessment were the left inferior frontal cortex (ifc), middle frontal cortex (mfc) and angular gyrus (ag), the right premotor cortex (pmc) and middle cingulate cortex (mcc), and the bilateral cerebellum, orbitofrontal cortex (ofc) and superior frontal cortex (sfc). |
2021-07-06 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Xingxing Zhao, Hongmei Yao, Xinyi L. Unearthing of Key Genes Driving the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease via Bioinformatics. Frontiers in genetics. vol 12. 2021-05-04. PMID:33936168. |
we identified modules and their corresponding hub genes from the temporal cortex (tc), frontal cortex (fc), entorhinal cortex (ec), and cerebellum (ce). |
2021-05-04 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Marta Portero-Tresserra, D Rojic-Becker, C Vega-Carbajal, G Guillazo-Blanch, A Vale-Martínez, M Martí-Nicoloviu. Caloric restriction modulates the monoaminergic system and metabolic hormones in aged rats. Scientific reports. vol 10. issue 1. 2021-05-03. PMID:33168891. |
noradrenaline (na), dopamine (da), serotonin (5-ht) and its metabolites were measured by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection (hplc-ed) in nine brain regions: cerebellum, pons, midbrain, hypothalamus, thalamus, hippocampus, striatum, frontal cortex, and occipital cortex. |
2021-05-03 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Jonah Heskje, Kelsey Heslin, Benjamin J De Corte, Kyle P Walsh, Youngcho Kim, Sangwoo Han, Erik S Carlson, Krystal L Parke. Cerebellar D1DR-expressing neurons modulate the frontal cortex during timing tasks. Neurobiology of learning and memory. vol 170. 2021-04-12. PMID:31404656. |
interval timing requires executive processes such as working memory, attention, and planning and is known to rely on both the frontal cortex and cerebellum. |
2021-04-12 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Mary Frances Musso, Hannah M Lindsey, Elisabeth A Wilde, Jill V Hunter, Daniel G Glaze, Naomi J Goodrich-Hunsaker, Trevor C Wu, Garrett Black, Brian Biekman, Wei Zhang, Huirong Zhu, Grace Shebha Anand, Ellen M Friedma. Volumetric brain magnetic resonance imaging analysis in children with obstructive sleep apnea. International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology. vol 138. 2021-03-31. PMID:32927352. |
cerebral structural alterations in the frontal cortex, cerebellum, and hippocampus have been reported in adult osa patients. |
2021-03-31 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Lindsey G Soll, Julia N Eisen, Karina J Vargas, Audrey T Medeiros, Katherine M Hammar, Jennifer R Morga. α-Synuclein-112 Impairs Synaptic Vesicle Recycling Consistent With Its Enhanced Membrane Binding Properties. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology. vol 8. 2021-02-24. PMID:32548120. |
α-syn-112 is upregulated in the substantia nigra, frontal cortex, and cerebellum of parkinsonian brains and higher expression levels are correlated with susceptibility to parkinson's disease (pd), dementia with lewy bodies (dlb), and multiple systems atrophy (msa). |
2021-02-24 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Belinda Pletze. Sex Hormones and Gender Role Relate to Gray Matter Volumes in Sexually Dimorphic Brain Areas. Frontiers in neuroscience. vol 13. 2021-01-10. PMID:31275099. |
it was hypothesized that testosterone and masculinity relate positively to gray matter volumes in areas that are typically larger in men, like the hippocampus or cerebellum, while estradiol/progesterone and femininity relate positively to gray matter volumes in the frontal cortex. |
2021-01-10 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Maeri Yamamoto, Epifanio Bagarinao, Itaru Kushima, Tsutomu Takahashi, Daiki Sasabayashi, Toshiya Inada, Michio Suzuki, Tetsuya Iidaka, Norio Ozak. Support vector machine-based classification of schizophrenia patients and healthy controls using structural magnetic resonance imaging from two independent sites. PloS one. vol 15. issue 11. 2021-01-07. PMID:33232334. |
the regions contributing to the classification accuracy included the bilateral medial frontal cortex, superior temporal cortex, insula, occipital cortex, cerebellum, and thalamus, which have been reported to be related to the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. |
2021-01-07 |
2023-08-13 |
human |