| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Giulia Lucignani, Leonardo Vattermoli, Maria Camilla Rossi-Espagnet, Alessia Guarnera, Antonio Napolitano, Lorenzo Figà-Talamanca, Francesca Campi, Sara Ronci, Carlo Dionisi Vici, Diego Martinelli, Carlo Gandolfo, Daniela Long. A New Pattern of Brain and Cord Gadolinium Enhancement in Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency: A Case Report. Children (Basel, Switzerland). vol 10. issue 6. 2023-06-28. PMID:37371303. |
the imaging of choice is a brain-specific mri technique, which is usually performed without contrast and shows typical radiological findings in the early phase, such as diffuse cerebral oedema and infarction affecting the cortex and the basal ganglia and the white matter, as well as in the late phase, such as multicystic encephalomalacia. |
2023-06-28 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
| Peter M Lauro, Shane Lee, Daniel E Amaya, David D Liu, Umer Akbar, Wael F Asaa. Concurrent decoding of distinct neurophysiological fingerprints of tremor and bradykinesia in Parkinson's disease. eLife. vol 12. 2023-05-30. PMID:37249217. |
we examined neural activity in the basal ganglia and cortex of 31 subjects with pd during a quantitative motor task to decode tremor and bradykinesia - two cardinal motor signs of pd - and relatively asymptomatic periods of behavior. |
2023-05-30 |
2023-08-14 |
human |
| Antonino Errante, Marzio Gerbella, Gloria P Mingolla, Leonardo Fogass. Activation of Cerebellum, Basal Ganglia and Thalamus During Observation and Execution of Mouth, hand, and foot Actions. Brain topography. 2023-05-03. PMID:37133782. |
the results show that: (1) execution of goal-directed actions elicited somatotopically organized activations not only in the cerebral cortex but also in the cerebellum, basal ganglia, and thalamus; (2) action observation evoked cortical, cerebellar and subcortical activations, lacking a clear somatotopic organization; (3) in the territories displaying shared activations between execution and observation, a rough somatotopy could be revealed in both cortical, cerebellar and subcortical structures. |
2023-05-03 |
2023-08-14 |
human |
| Luis E Salazar Leon, Roy V Sillito. Potential interactions between cerebellar dysfunction and sleep disturbances in dystonia. Dystonia. vol 1. 2023-04-17. PMID:37065094. |
in certain etiologies of dystonia, aberrant motor activity is generated in the cerebellum and the abnormal signals then propagate through a "dystonia circuit" that includes the thalamus, basal ganglia, and cerebral cortex. |
2023-04-17 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
| Hui Li, Qi-Qin Dan, Yan-Jun Chen, Li Chen, Hong-Tian Zhang, De-Zhi Mu, Ting-Hua Wan. Cellular Localization and Distribution of TGF-β1, GDNF and PDGF-BB in the Adult Primate Central Nervous System. Neurochemical research. 2023-03-28. PMID:36976393. |
immunolabeling revealed gdnf was ubiquitously distributed in the cerebral cortex, hippocampal formation, basal nuclei, thalamus, hypothalamus, brainstem, cerebellum, and spinal cord. |
2023-03-28 |
2023-08-14 |
human |
| Tyler Fettrow, Kathleen Hupfeld, Chris Hass, Ofer Pasternak, Rachael Seidle. Neural correlates of gait adaptation in younger and older adults. Scientific reports. vol 13. issue 1. 2023-03-08. PMID:36890163. |
basal ganglia, sensorimotor cortex, cerebellum) would be associated with ml asymmetry and that older adults would show more associations between split-belt walking and prefrontal brain areas. |
2023-03-08 |
2023-08-14 |
human |
| Brandon Taraku, Roger P Woods, Michael Boucher, Randall Espinoza, Mayank Jog, Noor Al-Sharif, Katherine L Narr, Artemis Zavaliangos-Petropul. Changes in white matter microstructure following serial ketamine infusions in treatment resistant depression. Human brain mapping. 2023-01-30. PMID:36715291. |
ski leads to significant changes in the microstructural features of neurites within occipitotemporal tracts, and changes in neurite density within tracts connecting the basal ganglia, thalamus, and cortex relate to improvements in anhedonia. |
2023-01-30 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
| Clayton S Bingham, Mikkel V Petersen, Martin Parent, Cameron C McIntyr. Evolving characterization of the human hyperdirect pathway. Brain structure & function. 2023-01-28. PMID:36708394. |
the hyperdirect pathway (hdp) represents the main glutamatergic input to the subthalamic nucleus (stn), through which the motor and prefrontal cerebral cortex can modulate basal ganglia activity. |
2023-01-28 |
2023-08-14 |
human |
| Jun-Hui Su, Yao-Wen Hu, Yi Yang, Ruo-Yu Li, Fei Teng, Li-Xi Li, Ling-Jing Ji. Dystonia and the pedunculopontine nucleus: Current evidences and potential mechanisms. Frontiers in neurology. vol 13. 2022-12-12. PMID:36504662. |
being a major component of the midbrain locomotion region, the pedunculopontine nucleus (ppn) is known to have various connections with the basal ganglia, the cerebral cortex, thalamus, and motor regions of the brainstem and spinal cord. |
2022-12-12 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
| Meaghan Morris, Abhay Moghekar, Haidan Guo, Olga Pletnikova, Javier Redding-Ochoa, Marilyn Albert, Susan M Resnick, Liam Che. Ubiquitin-positive astrogliopathy clinically mimicking Parkinson's disease. Acta neuropathologica communications. vol 10. issue 1. 2022-11-15. PMID:36376970. |
these glial aggregates affected the basal ganglia, cortex, and cerebellum, and were negative for tau, alpha-synuclein, tdp-43, fus, and p62. |
2022-11-15 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
| Liao Dong, Huai-Bin Liang, Jiaxin Du, Yingying Wang, Qichen Zhou, Ziyue Xin, Yue Hu, Yi-Sheng Liu, Rong Zhao, Yuan Qiao, Chenglin Zhou, Jian-Ren Liu, Xiaoxia D. Microstructural Differences of the Cerebellum-Thalamus-Basal Ganglia-Limbic Cortex in Patients with Somatic Symptom Disorders: a Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging Study. Cerebellum (London, England). 2022-08-20. PMID:35986875. |
compared to hcs, patients with ssd had significantly higher fa, mk, and rk and significantly lower md and rd in the cerebellum, thalamus, basal ganglia, and limbic cortex. |
2022-08-20 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
| Eriko Abe, Takashi J Fuwa, Kyoka Hoshi, Takashi Saito, Takenobu Murakami, Masakazu Miyajima, Norihiro Ogawa, Hiroyasu Akatsu, Yoshio Hashizume, Yasuhiro Hashimoto, Takashi Hond. Expression of Transferrin Protein and Messenger RNA in Neural Cells from Mouse and Human Brain Tissue. Metabolites. vol 12. issue 7. 2022-07-27. PMID:35888718. |
in situ hybridization of mouse brain tissue revealed that tf mrna is expressed by different cell types such as epithelial cells in the choroid plexus, oligodendrocyte-like cells in the medulla, and neurons in the cortex, hippocampus, and basal ganglia. |
2022-07-27 |
2023-08-14 |
mouse |
| Laila Terzic, Angela Voegtle, Amr Farahat, Nanna Hartong, Imke Galazky, Slawomir J Nasuto, Adriano de Oliveira Andrade, Robert T Knight, Richard B Ivry, Jürgen Voges, Lars Buentjen, Catherine M Sweeney-Ree. Deep brain stimulation of the ventrointermediate nucleus of the thalamus to treat essential tremor improves motor sequence learning. Human brain mapping. 2022-07-06. PMID:35792001. |
the network of brain structures engaged in motor sequence learning comprises the same structures as those involved in tremor, including basal ganglia, cerebellum, thalamus, and motor cortex. |
2022-07-06 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
| Dorsa Beroukhim-Kay, Bokkyu Kim, John Monterosso, Rebecca Lewthwaite, Carolee Winstei. Different Patterns of Neural Activity Characterize Motor Skill Performance During Acquisition and Retention. Frontiers in human neuroscience. vol 16. 2022-06-30. PMID:35769253. |
contemporary frameworks describe four different motor learning mechanisms mapped onto specific neural regions which are key for motor skill acquisition: error-based learning (cerebellum), reinforcement learning (basal ganglia), cognitive strategies (prefrontal cortex), and use-dependent learning (motor cortex). |
2022-06-30 |
2023-08-14 |
human |
| Zhenmeiyu Li, Zicong Shang, Mengge Sun, Xin Jiang, Yu Tian, Lin Yang, Ziwu Wang, Zihao Su, Guoping Liu, Xiaosu Li, Yan You, Zhengang Yang, Zhejun Xu, Zhuangzhi Zhan. Transcription factor Sp9 is a negative regulator of D1-type MSN development. Cell death discovery. vol 8. issue 1. 2022-06-30. PMID:35773249. |
the striatum is the main input structure of the basal ganglia, receiving information from the cortex and the thalamus and consisting of d1- and d2- medium spiny neurons (msns). |
2022-06-30 |
2023-08-14 |
mouse |
| Smriti Patodia, Alyma Somani, Joan Liu, Alice Cattaneo, Beatrice Paradiso, Maria Garcia, Muhammad Othman, Beate Diehl, Orrin Devinsky, James D Mills, Jackie Foong, Maria Tho. Serotonin transporter in the temporal lobe, hippocampus and amygdala in SUDEP. Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland). 2022-04-28. PMID:35478467. |
in the post-mortem cases higher sert li and al was observed in the basal and accessory basal nuclei of the amygdala and peri-amygdala cortex in sudep compared to epilepsy controls (p < 0.05). |
2022-04-28 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Rohan Sharma, Krishna Nalleballe, Vishank Shah, Shilpa Haldal, Thomas Spradley, Lana Hasan, Krishna Mylavarapu, Keyur Vyas, Manoj Kumar, Sanjeeva Onteddu, Murat Gokden, Nidhi Kapoo. Spectrum of Hemorrhagic Encephalitis in COVID-19 Patients: A Case Series and Review. Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland). vol 12. issue 4. 2022-04-23. PMID:35453972. |
the clinical spectrum of covid-19-related hemorrhagic encephalitis is also varied, ranging from leukoencephalopathy with microhemorrhage, acute necrotizing hemorrhagic encephalitis (anhe) involving the cortex, basal ganglia, rarely brain stem and cervical spine, hemorrhagic posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (pres) to superimposed co-infection with other organisms. |
2022-04-23 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Miriam Schirru, Florence Véronneau-Veilleux, Fahima Nekka, Mauro Ursin. Phasic Dopamine Changes and Hebbian Mechanisms during Probabilistic Reversal Learning in Striatal Circuits: A Computational Study. International journal of molecular sciences. vol 23. issue 7. 2022-04-12. PMID:35408811. |
the basal ganglia (bg) dopaminergic system, under a top-down control of the pre-frontal cortex, is known to be involved in flexible action selection through reinforcement learning. |
2022-04-12 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Linda Su-Feher, Anna N Rubin, Shanni N Silberberg, Rinaldo Catta-Preta, Kenneth J Lim, Athena R Ypsilanti, Iva Zdilar, Christopher S McGinnis, Gabriel L McKinsey, Thomas E Rubino, Michael J Hawrylycz, Carol Thompson, Zev J Gartner, Luis Puelles, Hongkui Zeng, John L R Rubenstein, Alex S Nor. Single cell enhancer activity distinguishes GABAergic and cholinergic lineages in embryonic mouse basal ganglia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 119. issue 15. 2022-04-04. PMID:35377797. |
the ganglionic eminences (ges) in the embryonic subpallium give rise to gabaergic and cholinergic neuron lineages that form the basal ganglia or migrate to the cerebral cortex. |
2022-04-04 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Dimitar Kostadinov, Michael Häusse. Reward signals in the cerebellum: origins, targets, and functional implications. Neuron. 2022-03-24. PMID:35325616. |
this idea has received renewed support with the recent discovery that signals associated with reward can be observed in the cerebellar circuitry, particularly in goal-directed learning tasks involving an interplay between the cerebellar cortex, basal ganglia, and cerebral cortex. |
2022-03-24 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |