| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Ling Shan, Rolf Fronczek, Gert Jan Lammers, Dick F Swaa. The tuberomamillary nucleus in neuropsychiatric disorders. Handbook of clinical neurology. vol 180. 2021-07-28. PMID:34225943. |
the histamine neurons in it synthesize histamine by means of the key enzyme histidine decarboxylase (hdc) and from the tmn, innervate a large number of brain areas, such as the cerebral cortex, hippocampus, amygdala as well as the thalamus, hypothalamus, and basal ganglia. |
2021-07-28 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Nicholas H Harbin, Sara N Bramlett, Carolina Montanez-Miranda, Gizem Terzioglu, John R Heple. RGS14 Regulation of Post-Synaptic Signaling and Spine Plasticity in Brain. International journal of molecular sciences. vol 22. issue 13. 2021-07-26. PMID:34201943. |
rgs14 is expressed in the brain regions essential for learning, memory, emotion, and stimulus-induced behaviors, including the basal ganglia, limbic system, and cortex. |
2021-07-26 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Hongmei Wang, Siyuan Bu, Jiajian Tang, Yi Li, Chunhua Liu, Junhong Don. PTPN5 promotes follicle-stimulating hormone secretion through regulating intracellular calcium homeostasis. FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. vol 35. issue 8. 2021-07-26. PMID:34270805. |
protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 5 (ptpn5), also called striatal-enriched protein tyrosine phosphatase (step), is highly expressed in neurons of the basal ganglia, hippocampus, cortex, and related structures, also in the pituitary. |
2021-07-26 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Wei Liu, Minghui Hua, Jun Qin, Qiuju Tang, Yunyi Han, Hongjun Tian, Daxiang Lian, Zhengqing Zhang, Wenqiang Wang, Chunxiang Wang, Ce Chen, Deguo Jiang, Gongying Li, Xiaodong Lin, Chuanjun Zhu. Disrupted pathways from frontal-parietal cortex to basal ganglia and cerebellum in patients with unmedicated obsessive compulsive disorder as observed by whole-brain resting-state effective connectivity analysis - a small sample pilot study. Brain imaging and behavior. vol 15. issue 3. 2021-07-20. PMID:32743721. |
disrupted pathways from frontal-parietal cortex to basal ganglia and cerebellum in patients with unmedicated obsessive compulsive disorder as observed by whole-brain resting-state effective connectivity analysis - a small sample pilot study. |
2021-07-20 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Monika Müller, Florian Wüthrich, Andrea Federspiel, Roland Wiest, Niklaus Egloff, Stephan Reichenbach, Aristomenis Exadaktylos, Peter Jüni, Michele Curatolo, Sebastian Walthe. Altered central pain processing in fibromyalgia-A multimodal neuroimaging case-control study using arterial spin labelling. PloS one. vol 16. issue 2. 2021-07-08. PMID:33529254. |
we found no differences between cases and controls in rscbf of the thalamus, the basal ganglia, the insula, the somatosensory cortex, the prefrontal cortex, the anterior cingulum and supplementary motor area as brain areas previously identified to be involved in acute processing in fibromyalgia. |
2021-07-08 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Anna Latorre, Lorenzo Rocchi, Kailash P Bhati. Delineating the electrophysiological signature of dystonia. Experimental brain research. vol 238. issue 7-8. 2021-06-29. PMID:32712678. |
over the last 30 years, the concept of dystonia has dramatically changed, from being considered a motor neurosis, to a pure basal ganglia disorder, to finally reach the definition of a network disorder involving the basal ganglia, cerebellum, thalamus and sensorimotor cortex. |
2021-06-29 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Maira Dos Santos Carneiro Lacerda, Tais Meziara Wilson, Verônica Lourença de Souza Argenta, Érika Garcia de Araújo Pinto, Juliana Targino Silva Almeida E Macêdo, Benito Soto-Blanco, Kelly Moura Keller, Pedro Miguel Ocampos Pedroso, Antônio Carlos Lopes Câmar. Crotalaria spectabilis poisoning in horses fed contaminating oats. Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology. vol 197. 2021-06-24. PMID:33852904. |
other findings were alzheimer's type ii astrocytes in the cortex, midbrain, basal nuclei, brainstem and pons; multifocal edema and hemorrhage in the lungs; and degeneration and necrosis of the tubular epithelium of kidneys. |
2021-06-24 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Beatrice Orso, Dario Arnaldi, Francesco Famà, Nicola Girtler, Andrea Brugnolo, Elisa Doglione, Laura Filippi, Federico Massa, Enrico Peira, Matteo Bauckneht, Silvia Morbelli, Flavio Nobili, Matteo Pardin. Anatomical and neurochemical bases of theory of mind in de novo Parkinson's Disease. Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior. vol 130. 2021-06-21. PMID:32755727. |
we acquired fdg-pet images (as a marker of regional neurodegeneration), i-123 ioflupane single photon emission computed tomography (123 i-fp-cit-spect, as a marker of dopaminergic impairment in the basal ganglia and in the cortex and as a proxy marker of serotoninergic deafferentation in the thalamus), and qeeg recordings (using the theta/alpha power ratio as marker of cholinergic deafferentation). |
2021-06-21 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Luana Billeri, Antonino Nar. A narrative review on non-invasive stimulation of the cerebellum in neurological diseases. Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology. vol 42. issue 6. 2021-05-31. PMID:33759055. |
the cerebellum plays an important role in motor, cognitive, and affective functions owing to its dense interconnections with basal ganglia and cerebral cortex. |
2021-05-31 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Abdelsimar T Omar, Minette Krisel A Manalo, Ralph Rommualdo A Zuniega, John Carlo B Reyes, Edroico Mari B Brillante, Kathleen Joy O Kh. Hydranencephaly: Clinical Features and Survivorship in a Retrospective Cohort. World neurosurgery. vol 144. 2021-05-25. PMID:32916366. |
hydranencephaly is a congenital central nervous system disorder characterized by the complete or near-complete absence of the cerebral cortex and basal ganglia. |
2021-05-25 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Tamara Kobiec, Matilde Otero-Losada, Guenson Chevalier, Lucas Udovin, Sofía Bordet, Camila Menéndez-Maissonave, Francisco Capani, Santiago Pérez-Llore. The Renin-Angiotensin System Modulates Dopaminergic Neurotransmission: A New Player on the Scene. Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience. vol 13. 2021-05-13. PMID:33967734. |
therefore, the ras may have an important modulating role in the flow of information from the brain cortex to the basal ganglia. |
2021-05-13 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Georg Northoff, Dusan Hirjak, Robert C Wolf, Paola Magioncalda, Matteo Martin. All roads lead to the motor cortex: psychomotor mechanisms and their biochemical modulation in psychiatric disorders. Molecular psychiatry. vol 26. issue 1. 2021-04-14. PMID:32555423. |
these include: (i) modulation of dopamine- and substantia nigra-based subcortical-cortical motor circuit by primarily non-motor subcortical raphe nucleus and serotonin via basal ganglia and thalamus (as well as by other neurotransmitters like glutamate and gaba); (ii) modulation of motor cortex and motor network by non-motor cortical networks like default-mode network and sensory networks; (iii) global activity in cortex may also shape regional distribution of neural activity in motor cortex. |
2021-04-14 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Parsa Ravanfar, Samantha M Loi, Warda T Syeda, Tamsyn E Van Rheenen, Ashley I Bush, Patricia Desmond, Vanessa L Cropley, Darius J R Lane, Carlos M Opazo, Bradford A Moffat, Dennis Velakoulis, Christos Panteli. Systematic Review: Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping (QSM) of Brain Iron Profile in Neurodegenerative Diseases. Frontiers in neuroscience. vol 15. 2021-03-10. PMID:33679303. |
as a general pattern, qsm revealed increased magnetic susceptibility (suggestive of increased iron content) in the brain regions associated with the pathology of each disorder, such as the amygdala and caudate nucleus in alzheimer's disease, the substantia nigra in parkinson's disease, motor cortex in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, basal ganglia in huntington's disease, and cerebellar dentate nucleus in friedreich's ataxia. |
2021-03-10 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Jiayu Liu, Lei Li, Lei Chen, Ruen Liu, Yongan Jiang, Jixia Fang, Dongliang Wang, Zhi Liu, Jia Ouyan. Grey matter changes in Meige syndrome: a voxel-based morphology analysis. Scientific reports. vol 10. issue 1. 2021-03-08. PMID:32884000. |
unlike other dystonia studies that have suggested an involvement of the basal ganglia and motor cortex in the pathophysiology of the disorder , we believe that the precuneus is involved in the development of meige syndrome. |
2021-03-08 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Lucy Frucht, David L Perez, Janet Callahan, Julie MacLean, Phillip C Song, Nutan Sharma, Christopher D Stephe. Functional Dystonia: Differentiation From Primary Dystonia and Multidisciplinary Treatments. Frontiers in neurology. vol 11. 2021-02-23. PMID:33613415. |
the current hypothesis is that dystonia is a disorder of distributed brain networks, including the basal ganglia, cerebellum, thalamus and the cortex resulting in abnormal neural motor programs. |
2021-02-23 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Ilaria Boscolo Galazzo, Francesca Magrinelli, Francesca Benedetta Pizzini, Silvia Francesca Storti, Federica Agosta, Massimo Filippi, Angela Marotta, Giancarlo Mansueto, Gloria Menegaz, Michele Tinazz. Voxel-based morphometry and task functional magnetic resonance imaging in essential tremor: evidence for a disrupted brain network. Scientific reports. vol 10. issue 1. 2020-12-11. PMID:32934259. |
tremor in et (task 1) was associated with extensive deactivations mainly involving the cerebellum, sensory-motor cortex, and basal ganglia compared to both tasks in hc, and was negatively correlated with clinical tremor scales. |
2020-12-11 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Matthew R McCord, Eileen H Bigio, Kwok Ling Kam, Victoria Fischer, Farres Obeidin, Charles L White, Daniel J Brat, William A Muller, Qinwen Ma. Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3: A Case Report and Literature Review. Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology. vol 79. issue 6. 2020-11-27. PMID:32346735. |
it is characterized clinically by progressive ataxia and neuropathologically by progressive degenerative changes in the spinal cord and cerebellum, along with degeneration of the cortex and basal ganglia. |
2020-11-27 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Wenzhao Wang, Shi Tang, Cong Li, Jianan Chen, Hongfei Li, Yanlin Su, Bin Nin. Specific Brain Morphometric Changes in Spinal Cord Injury: A Voxel-Based Meta-Analysis of White and Gray Matter Volume. Journal of neurotrauma. vol 36. issue 15. 2020-11-04. PMID:30794041. |
compared with controls, sci patients showed gmv atrophy in sensorimotor system regions including the bilateral sensorimotor cortex (s1 and m1), the supplementary motor area (sma), paracentral gyrus, thalamus, and basal ganglia, as well as wmv loss in the corticospinal tract.gmv aberrancies were also demonstrated in brain regions responsible for cognition and emotion, such as the orbitofrontal cortex (ofc) and the left insula. |
2020-11-04 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Thorsten Herr, Julie Gamain, Robert Fleischmann, Bernhard Lehnert, Marcus Vollmer, Carsten Willert, Birgitt Veit, Andrea Stenner, Jan-Uwe Mueller, Barbara Caspers, Martin Kronenbuerge. Olfaction as a Marker for Dystonia: Background, Current State and Directions. Brain sciences. vol 10. issue 10. 2020-11-03. PMID:33066144. |
this article aims to provide background information on dystonia and the current understanding of its pathophysiology, including the key structures involved, namely, the basal ganglia, cerebellum, and sensorimotor cortex. |
2020-11-03 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| b' Patricia Rodrigo-Armenteros, Solange Kapetanovic-Garc\\xc3\\xada, Lander Ant\\xc3\\xb3n-M\\xc3\\xa9ndez, Juan Jos\\xc3\\xa9 G\\xc3\\xb3mez-Muga, Edurne Bedia-Del R\\xc3\\xado, Mar\\xc3\\xada \\xc3\\x81ngeles Fern\\xc3\\xa1ndez-Cuesta, Juan Carlos Garc\\xc3\\xada-Monc\\xc3\\xb. Akinetic mutism and status epilepticus due to Epstein Barr virus encephalitis. Clinical neurology and neurosurgery. vol 185. 2020-10-29. PMID:31470359.' |
we here report on an aggressive case of ebv encephalitis in a 14-year-old boy with extensive basal ganglia involvement, and to a lesser degree of brain cortex who presented atypically with akinetic mutism and non-convulsive status epilepticus, requiring intensive care but showed a favorable outcome. |
2020-10-29 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |