| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Isobel T French, Kalai A Muthusam. A Review of the Pedunculopontine Nucleus in Parkinson's Disease. Frontiers in aging neuroscience. vol 10. 2020-10-01. PMID:29755338. |
the human ppn is divided into two subnuclei, the pars compacta (ppnc) and pars dissipatus (ppnd), and constitutes both cholinergic and non-cholinergic neurons with afferent and efferent projections to the cerebral cortex, thalamus, basal ganglia (bg), cerebellum, and spinal cord. |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| D Dominik Prosser, Tamara Grigsby, Jeffrey M Polloc. Unilateral anoxic brain injury secondary to strangulation identified on conventional and arterial spin-labeled perfusion imaging. Radiology case reports. vol 13. issue 3. 2020-10-01. PMID:29988732. |
anoxic brain injury on magnetic resonance imaging classically demonstrates symmetric diffusion restriction involving the highly metabolic structures including the basal ganglia and cortex and global hyperperfusion on arterial spin labeling perfusion. |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Hideki Mochizuki, Loren E Hernandez, Gil Yosipovitch, Norihiro Sadato, Ryusuke Kakig. The Functional Network Processing Acute Electrical Itch Stimuli in Humans. Frontiers in physiology. vol 10. 2020-10-01. PMID:31156452. |
while the subjects perceived the itch sensation, functional connectivity was significantly increased between the right pins and the supplementary motor area (sma), pre-sma, anterior midcingulate cortex (amcc), anterior insula (ains), secondary somatosensory cortex (sii), and basal ganglia (bg), suggesting that this is a key network in processing itch. |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Claire Delaville, Ana V Cruz, Alex J McCoy, Elena Brazhnik, Irene Avila, Nikolay Novikov, Judith R Walter. Oscillatory Activity in Basal Ganglia and Motor Cortex in an Awake Behaving Rodent Model of Parkinson's Disease. Basal ganglia. vol 3. issue 4. 2020-09-30. PMID:25667820. |
this activity is not evident when the animals are in an inattentive rest state, but it can be stably induced and monitored in the motor cortex and basal ganglia when they are engaged in an on-going activity such as treadmill walking. |
2020-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Xi Chen, Yuchao Jiang, Lin Chen, Hui He, Li Dong, Changyue Hou, Mingjun Duan, Mi Yang, Dezhong Yao, Cheng Lu. Altered Hippocampo-Cerebello-Cortical Circuit in Schizophrenia by a Spatiotemporal Consistency and Causal Connectivity Analysis. Frontiers in neuroscience. vol 11. 2020-09-30. PMID:28194095. |
compared with the healthy controls, the schizophrenia patients exhibited increased local consistency in hippocampus, basal ganglia and cerebellum regions, and decreased local consistency in sensoriperceptual cortex. |
2020-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| David Buxton, Enrico Bracci, Paul G Overton, Kevin Gurne. Striatal Neuropeptides Enhance Selection and Rejection of Sequential Actions. Frontiers in computational neuroscience. vol 11. 2020-09-30. PMID:28798678. |
the striatum is the primary input nucleus for the basal ganglia, and receives glutamatergic afferents from the cortex. |
2020-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Laura C Grandi, Alain Kaelin-Lang, Gergely Orban, Wei Song, Agnese Salvadè, Alessandro Stefani, Giuseppe Di Giovanni, Salvatore Galat. Oscillatory Activity in the Cortex, Motor Thalamus and Nucleus Reticularis Thalami in Acute TTX and Chronic 6-OHDA Dopamine-Depleted Animals. Frontiers in neurology. vol 9. 2020-09-30. PMID:30210425. |
the motor thalamus (mth) and the nucleus reticularis thalami (nrt) have been largely neglected in parkinson's disease (pd) research, despite their key role as interface between basal ganglia (bg) and cortex (cx). |
2020-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Lisa-Maria Schönfeld, Lars Wojteck. Beyond Emotions: Oscillations of the Amygdala and Their Implications for Electrical Neuromodulation. Frontiers in neuroscience. vol 13. 2020-09-30. PMID:31057358. |
the amygdala is a structure involved in emotions, fear, learning and memory and is highly interconnected with other brain regions, for example the motor cortex and the basal ganglia that are often targets of treatments involving electrical stimulation. |
2020-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| David A Peterson, Terrence J Sejnowsk. A Dynamic Circuit Hypothesis for the Pathogenesis of Blepharospasm. Frontiers in computational neuroscience. vol 11. 2020-09-29. PMID:28326032. |
we incorporate in the framework three features critical to cranial motor control: (1) the joint influence of motor cortical regions and direct descending projections from one of the basal ganglia output nuclei, the substantia nigra pars reticulata, on brainstem motor nuclei, (2) nested loops composed of the trigeminal blink reflex arc and the long sensorimotor loop from trigeminal nucleus through thalamus to somatosensory cortex back through basal ganglia to the same brainstem nuclei modulating the reflex arc, and (3) abnormalities in the basal ganglia dopamine system that provide a sensorimotor learning substrate which, when combined with patterns of increased blinking, leads to abnormal sensorimotor mappings manifest as beb. |
2020-09-29 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Abdelsimar T Omar, Kathleen Joy O Kh. Hydranencephaly complicated by central diabetes insipidus: report of two cases and systematic review of literature. Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery. vol 35. issue 7. 2020-09-29. PMID:30929071. |
hydranencephaly is a congenital condition characterized by the complete or near-complete absence of the cerebral cortex and basal ganglia, while central diabetes insipidus (cdi) is a condition characterized by the inability to concentrate urine due to a deficiency in antidiuretic hormone (adh). |
2020-09-29 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Soo-Eun Chang, Frank H Guenthe. Involvement of the Cortico-Basal Ganglia-Thalamocortical Loop in Developmental Stuttering. Frontiers in psychology. vol 10. 2020-09-28. PMID:32047456. |
this theoretical perspective predicts three possible loci of impaired neural processing within the cortico-bg loop that could lead to stuttering behaviors: impairment within the basal ganglia proper; impairment of axonal projections between cerebral cortex, basal ganglia, and thalamus; and impairment in cortical processing. |
2020-09-28 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Robert J Gougelet, Cengiz Terzibas, Daniel E Calla. Cerebellum, Basal Ganglia, and Cortex Mediate Performance of an Aerial Pursuit Task. Frontiers in human neuroscience. vol 14. 2020-09-28. PMID:32116611. |
in line with the affordance competition hypothesis, our results implicate the cooperation of the cerebellum, basal ganglia, and cortex in such a task, with greater involvement of the basal ganglia during good performance, and greater involvement of cortex and cerebellum during poor performance and when distance-from-target closes. |
2020-09-28 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Tiziana M Flori. Stereotyped, automatized and habitual behaviours: are they similar constructs under the control of the same cerebral areas? AIMS neuroscience. vol 7. issue 2. 2020-09-28. PMID:32607417. |
together with the cerebral cortex, the basal ganglia contribute to the expression of behaviour promoting the correct action schemas and the selection of appropriate sub-goals based on the evaluation of action outcomes. |
2020-09-28 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Karina S Vitanova, Katie M Stringer, Diana P Benitez, Jonathan Brenton, Damian M Cumming. Dementia associated with disorders of the basal ganglia. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 97. issue 12. 2020-08-21. PMID:31392765. |
to date, most dementia-related research has focused on the cortex and the hippocampus; however, with dementia becoming more fully recognized as aspects of diseases historically categorized as motor disorders (e.g., parkinson's and huntington's diseases), the role of the basal ganglia in dementia is coming to the fore. |
2020-08-21 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Clara Rodriguez-Sabate, Ingrid Morales, Alberto Sanchez, Manuel Rodrigue. The functional interaction of the brain default network with motor networks is modified by aging. Behavioural brain research. vol 372. 2020-08-19. PMID:31288062. |
the relationship between these networks was explored in young (31.3 ± 5.2;n = 12) and aged (58.7 ± 5.4;n = 15) groups by studying the co-activation (positive correlation)/co-inactivation (negative correlation) and unrelated fluctuations (no significant correlation) of the bold-signals recorded by functional magnetic resonance imaging in the motor/somatosensory primary cortex, basal ganglia(bg) centers, and the posterior cingulate cortex(dmn) which projects to the smn and bgmc. |
2020-08-19 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Xiaosong He, Ganne Chaitanya, Burcu Asma, Lorenzo Caciagli, Danielle S Bassett, Joseph I Tracy, Michael R Sperlin. Disrupted basal ganglia-thalamocortical loops in focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 143. issue 1. 2020-08-18. PMID:31860076. |
towards this goal, we provide a network science perspective of the interactive pathways among basal ganglia, thalamus and cortex, to explore the imprinting of secondary seizure generalization on the mesoscale brain network in temporal lobe epilepsy. |
2020-08-18 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| J J Johannes Hjorth, Alexander Kozlov, Ilaria Carannante, Johanna Frost Nylén, Robert Lindroos, Yvonne Johansson, Anna Tokarska, Matthijs C Dorst, Shreyas M Suryanarayana, Gilad Silberberg, Jeanette Hellgren Kotaleski, Sten Grillne. The microcircuits of striatum in silico. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 117. issue 17. 2020-08-10. PMID:32321828. |
the basal ganglia play an important role in decision making and selection of action primarily based on input from cortex, thalamus, and the dopamine system. |
2020-08-10 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Paolo Calabresi, David G Standaer. Dystonia and levodopa-induced dyskinesias in Parkinson's disease: Is there a connection? Neurobiology of disease. vol 132. 2020-08-06. PMID:31445160. |
both lid and dystonia are generated by an integrated circuit involving the cortex, basal ganglia, thalamus and cerebellum. |
2020-08-06 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Maxime Assous, James M Teppe. Excitatory extrinsic afferents to striatal interneurons and interactions with striatal microcircuitry. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 49. issue 5. 2020-07-28. PMID:29480942. |
the striatum constitutes the main input structure of the basal ganglia and receives two major excitatory glutamatergic inputs, from the cortex and the thalamus. |
2020-07-28 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Angelo Quartarone, Alberto Cacciola, Demetrio Milardi, Maria Felice Ghilardi, Alessandro Calamuneri, Gaetana Chillemi, Giuseppe Anastasi, John Rothwel. New insights into cortico-basal-cerebellar connectome: clinical and physiological considerations. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 143. issue 2. 2020-07-06. PMID:31628799. |
we also explore the implications of additional direct pathways running from cortex to basal ganglia and between basal ganglia and cerebellum in the pathophysiology of movement disorders. |
2020-07-06 |
2023-08-13 |
human |