All Relations between microglial cell and mesencephalon

Publication Sentence Publish Date Extraction Date Species
K Unsicker, C Suter-Crazzalora, K Krieglstei. Growth factor function in the development and maintenance of midbrain dopaminergic neurons: concepts, facts and prospects for TGF-beta. Ciba Foundation symposium. vol 196. 1997-01-13. PMID:8866128. on the basis of their localization, putative sources and mechanisms of actions, such growth factors fall into several categories: (i) local factors within the midbrain influencing proliferation, transmitter phenotype, migration, positioning and neurite growth of stem cells and early neurons; (ii) factors acting retrogradely from the striatum, which are responsible for intrastriatal sprouting and navigation of newly arrived axons as well as life-long maintenance of the dopaminergic nigrostriatal connection; (iii) factors coming into play when the system is toxically impaired; (iv) factors directly acting on dopaminergic neurons; and (v) factors provided by cytokinestimulated astroglia, microglia and neurons affecting dopaminergic neurons anterogradely. 1997-01-13 2023-08-12 Not clear
T Wierzba-Bobrowicz, E Gwiazda, Z Poszwińsk. Morphological study of microglia in human mesencephalon during the development and aging. Folia neuropathologica. vol 33. issue 2. 1996-09-09. PMID:8705275. morphological study of microglia in human mesencephalon during the development and aging. 1996-09-09 2023-08-12 human
K Nagata, N Takei, K Nakajima, H Saito, S Kohsak. Microglial conditioned medium promotes survival and development of cultured mesencephalic neurons from embryonic rat brain. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 34. issue 3. 1993-04-16. PMID:8095989. these results suggest that mic-cm enhances survival or maturation of th-positive neurons present in cultures of the embryonic mesencephalon and that these neurotrophic effects may be due to a diffusible factor(s) from microglia. 1993-04-16 2023-08-12 rat
I A Goodbrand, R M Gaz. Microglia in tadpoles of Xenopus laevis: normal distribution and the response to optic nerve injury. Anatomy and embryology. vol 184. issue 1. 1991-11-05. PMID:1928746. in normal animals microglia are sparsely but widely distributed throughout the retina, optic nerve, diencephalon and mesencephalon (other regions were not examined). 1991-11-05 2023-08-11 xenopus_laevis
K Kure, K M Weidenheim, W D Lyman, D W Dickso. Morphology and distribution of HIV-1 gp41-positive microglia in subacute AIDS encephalitis. Pattern of involvement resembling a multisystem degeneration. Acta neuropathologica. vol 80. issue 4. 1990-12-04. PMID:2239151. besides immunoreactive macrophages and multinucleated cells, gp41-positive microglia with various morphological alterations were abundant in the deep cerebral gray matter, ventral midbrain and dentate nucleus. 1990-12-04 2023-08-11 Not clear