| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Ronald G Garcia, Klara Mareckova, Laura M Holsen, Justine E Cohen, Susan Whitfield-Gabrieli, Vitaly Napadow, Riccardo Barbieri, Jill M Goldstei. Impact of sex and depressed mood on the central regulation of cardiac autonomic function. Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology. vol 45. issue 8. 2021-06-23. PMID:32152473. |
our results revealed that in women with high depressed mood, lower cardiovagal activity in response to negative affective stimuli was associated with greater activation of hypothalamus and right amygdala and reduced connectivity between hypothalamus and right orbitofrontal cortex, amygdala, and hippocampus. |
2021-06-23 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Chung-Min Tsai, Shwu-Fen Chang, Hsi Chan. Transcranial photobiomodulation attenuates pentylenetetrazole-induced status epilepticus in peripubertal rats. Journal of biophotonics. vol 13. issue 8. 2021-06-23. PMID:32362066. |
histochemically, tpbm reduced dark neurons in the cortex, hippocampus, thalamus and hypothalamus, lessened the apoptotic ratio of parvalbumin-positive interneurons (pv-ins) and alleviated the aberrant extent of pv-positive unstained somata of pcs in the hippocampus. |
2021-06-23 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Kristina L Bell, Juliann B Purcell, Nathaniel G Harnett, Adam M Goodman, Sylvie Mrug, Mark A Schuster, Marc N Elliott, Susan Tortolero Emery, David C Knigh. White Matter Microstructure in the Young Adult Brain Varies with Neighborhood Disadvantage in Adolescence. Neuroscience. vol 466. 2021-06-22. PMID:34004262. |
emotional processes are supported by neural circuitry that includes the prefrontal cortex (pfc), hippocampus, amygdala, and hypothalamus. |
2021-06-22 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Milica Jankovic, Natasa Spasojevic, Harisa Ferizovic, Bojana Stefanovic, Sladjana Dronja. Inhibition of the fatty acid amide hydrolase changes behaviors and brain catecholamines in a sex-specific manner in rats exposed to chronic unpredictable stress. Physiology & behavior. vol 227. 2021-06-21. PMID:32966816. |
urb treatment failed to reduce anxiety or restore reduced norepinephrine and did not affect enzymes of catecholamine degradation in the mpfc, hippocampus and hypothalamus of cus female rats. |
2021-06-21 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Xueqiu Jian, Tamar Sofer, Wassim Tarraf, Jan Bressler, Jessica D Faul, Wei Zhao, Scott M Ratliff, Melissa Lamar, Lenore J Launer, Cathy C Laurie, Neil Schneiderman, David R Weir, Clinton B Wright, Kristine Yaffe, Donglin Zeng, Charles DeCarli, Thomas H Mosley, Jennifer A Smith, Hector M González, Myriam Fornag. Genome-wide association study of cognitive function in diverse Hispanics/Latinos: results from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. Translational psychiatry. vol 10. issue 1. 2021-06-18. PMID:32699239. |
by applying tissue-specific gene expression prediction models to our genotype data, additional genes highly expressed in brain showed suggestive associations with cognitive measures possibly indicating novel biological mechanisms, including ift122 in the hippocampus for sis, snx31 in the basal ganglia for b-sevlt, rps6kb2 in the frontal cortex for wft, and cspg5 in the hypothalamus for dsst. |
2021-06-18 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Xiao-Lan Wang, Sander Kooijman, Yuanqing Gao, Laura Tzeplaeff, Brigitte Cosquer, Irina Milanova, Samantha E C Wolff, Nikita Korpel, Marie-France Champy, Benoit Petit-Demoulière, Isabelle Goncalves Da Cruz, Tania Sorg-Guss, Patrick C N Rensen, Jean-Christophe Cassel, Andries Kalsbeek, Anne-Laurence Boutillier, Chun-Xia Y. Microglia-specific knock-down of Bmal1 improves memory and protects mice from high fat diet-induced obesity. Molecular psychiatry. 2021-05-29. PMID:34050326. |
enhanced microglial phagocytosis was associated with significant retention of pro-opiomelanocortin (pomc)-immunoreactivity in the mediobasal hypothalamus in mice on a hfd as well as the formation of mature spines in the hippocampus during the learning process. |
2021-05-29 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Gui-Ying Zan, Xiang Sun, Yu-Jun Wang, Rui Liu, Chen-Yao Wang, Wei-Jia Du, Liu-Bin Guo, Jing-Rui Chai, Qing-Lin Li, Zhi-Qiang Liu, Jing-Gen Li. Amygdala dynorphin/κ opioid receptor system modulates depressive-like behavior in mice following chronic social defeat stress. Acta pharmacologica Sinica. 2021-05-26. PMID:34035484. |
we further revealed that social defeat stress activated c-fos and erk signaling in the amygdala without affecting the nac, hippocampus and hypothalamus, and erk activation was blocked by systemic injection of norbni. |
2021-05-26 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Hannah E Lapp, Andrew A Bartlett, Susan L Zup, Richard G Hunter, Celia L Moor. Early experience alters developmental trajectory of central oxytocin systems involved in hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis regulation in Long-Evans rats. Hormones and behavior. vol 126. 2021-05-24. PMID:32730760. |
we use a limited bedding and nesting (lbn) material paradigm as an environmental disruption of early experiences and assessed central oxytocin systems in brain regions related to hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (hpa) axis regulation (paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, amygdala, hippocampus). |
2021-05-24 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Artur Pałasz, Aneta Piwowarczyk-Nowak, Aleksandra Suszka-Świtek, Katarzyna Bogus, Łukasz Filipczyk, Alessandra Della Vecchia, Kinga Mordecka-Chamera, Itiana Castro Menezes, John J Worthington, Marek Krzystanek, Ryszard Wiaderkiewic. Escitalopram as a modulator of proopiomelanocortin, kisspeptin, Kiss1R and MCHR1 gene expressions in the male rat brain. Molecular biology reports. vol 47. issue 10. 2021-05-20. PMID:32914264. |
in the current study we examined pomc, kisspeptin, kiss1r and mchr1 mrna expression in the selected brain structures (hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala, striatum, cerebellum and brainstem) of rats chronically treated with a 10 mg/kg dose of escitalopram using quantitative real-time pcr. |
2021-05-20 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Artur Pałasz, Aneta Piwowarczyk-Nowak, Aleksandra Suszka-Świtek, Katarzyna Bogus, Łukasz Filipczyk, Alessandra Della Vecchia, Kinga Mordecka-Chamera, Itiana Castro Menezes, John J Worthington, Marek Krzystanek, Ryszard Wiaderkiewic. Escitalopram as a modulator of proopiomelanocortin, kisspeptin, Kiss1R and MCHR1 gene expressions in the male rat brain. Molecular biology reports. vol 47. issue 10. 2021-05-20. PMID:32914264. |
kisspeptin mrna level was also increased in the amygdala, but kiss1r mrna expressions were elevated in the hippocampus, hypothalamus and cerebellum. |
2021-05-20 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Isabella M Fuentes, Brittni M Jones, Aaron D Brake, Angela N Pierce, Olivia C Eller, Rachel M Supple, Douglas E Wright, Julie A Christianso. Voluntary wheel running improves outcomes in an early life stress-induced model of urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome in male mice. Pain. vol 162. issue 6. 2021-05-19. PMID:33399417. |
sedentary male nms mice had reduced serum corticosterone, which was not impacted by voluntary wheel running, although stress-related regulatory gene expression in the hypothalamus and hippocampus was significantly increased after exercise. |
2021-05-19 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Dan Han, Fang Han, Yuxiu Shi, Shilei Zheng, Lili We. Mechanisms of Memory Impairment Induced by Orexin-A via Orexin 1 and Orexin 2 Receptors in Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Rats. Neuroscience. vol 432. 2021-05-14. PMID:32112915. |
spatial learning and memory in the rats were evaluated with the morris water maze (mwm) test; changes in body weight and food intake were recorded to assess changes in appetite; and the expression of orexin-a and its receptors in the hypothalamus and hippocampus was examined and quantified by immunohistochemistry, western blotting and real-time pcr. |
2021-05-14 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Dan Han, Fang Han, Yuxiu Shi, Shilei Zheng, Lili We. Mechanisms of Memory Impairment Induced by Orexin-A via Orexin 1 and Orexin 2 Receptors in Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Rats. Neuroscience. vol 432. 2021-05-14. PMID:32112915. |
the results showed that spatial memory was impaired and food intake was decreased in sps rats; this was accompanied by downregulation of orexin-a in the hypothalamus and upregulation of ox1r and ox2r in the hippocampus and of ox1r in the hypothalamus. |
2021-05-14 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Dan Han, Fang Han, Yuxiu Shi, Shilei Zheng, Lili We. Mechanisms of Memory Impairment Induced by Orexin-A via Orexin 1 and Orexin 2 Receptors in Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Rats. Neuroscience. vol 432. 2021-05-14. PMID:32112915. |
intracerebroventricular administration of orexin-a improved spatial memory and enhanced appetite in sps rats and partly reversed the increases in ox1r and ox2r levels in the hippocampus and hypothalamus. |
2021-05-14 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Na Jia, Jingping Chong, Lina Su. Application of stem cell biology in treating neurodegenerative diseases. The International journal of neuroscience. 2021-05-10. PMID:33081549. |
adult neurogenesis is the endogenous continuing physiology in limited brain regions such as hippocampus, olfactory system, and hypothalamus. |
2021-05-10 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Takashi Matsu. Exhaustive endurance exercise activates brain glycogen breakdown and lactate production more than insulin-induced hypoglycemia. American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology. vol 320. issue 4. 2021-05-10. PMID:33533310. |
glycogen in the hypothalamus and cerebellum decreased similarly with the insulin challenge and exhaustive exercise; however, glycogen in the cortex, hippocampus, and brainstem of the exercise group were lower compared with the insulin group. |
2021-05-10 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Takashi Matsu. Exhaustive endurance exercise activates brain glycogen breakdown and lactate production more than insulin-induced hypoglycemia. American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology. vol 320. issue 4. 2021-05-10. PMID:33533310. |
brain lactate and camp levels in the hypothalamus and cerebellum increased similarly with the insulin challenge and exhaustive exercise, but those in the cortex, hippocampus, and brainstem of the exercise group were higher compared with the insulin group. |
2021-05-10 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Takashi Matsu. Exhaustive endurance exercise activates brain glycogen breakdown and lactate production more than insulin-induced hypoglycemia. American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology. vol 320. issue 4. 2021-05-10. PMID:33533310. |
blood glucose correlated positively with brain glycogen, but the slope of regression lines was greater in the exercise group compared with the insulin group in the cortex, hippocampus, and brainstem, but not the hypothalamus and cerebellum. |
2021-05-10 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Francisca Villavicencio-Tejo, Osvaldo Flores-Bastías, Lucas Marambio-Ruiz, Diliana Pérez-Reytor, Eduardo Karahania. Fenofibrate (a PPAR-α Agonist) Administered During Ethanol Withdrawal Reverts Ethanol-Induced Astrogliosis and Restores the Levels of Glutamate Transporter in Ethanol-Administered Adolescent Rats. Frontiers in pharmacology. vol 12. 2021-05-08. PMID:33959021. |
after ethanol withdrawal, fenofibrate was administered for 14 days (50 mg/kg/day) and the levels of glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap), phosphorylated nf-κb-inhibitory protein (piκbα) and glt-1, were quantified in the prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, and hypothalamus. |
2021-05-08 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Francisca Villavicencio-Tejo, Osvaldo Flores-Bastías, Lucas Marambio-Ruiz, Diliana Pérez-Reytor, Eduardo Karahania. Fenofibrate (a PPAR-α Agonist) Administered During Ethanol Withdrawal Reverts Ethanol-Induced Astrogliosis and Restores the Levels of Glutamate Transporter in Ethanol-Administered Adolescent Rats. Frontiers in pharmacology. vol 12. 2021-05-08. PMID:33959021. |
ethanol treatment increased the levels of gfap in the hippocampus and hypothalamus, indicating a clear astrocytic activation. |
2021-05-08 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |