| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Warren H Mec. Neuropsychology of timing and time perception. Brain and cognition. vol 58. issue 1. 2005-07-21. PMID:15878722. |
interval timing in the range of milliseconds to minutes is affected in a variety of neurological and psychiatric populations involving disruption of the frontal cortex, hippocampus, basal ganglia, and cerebellum. |
2005-07-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Cindy Lustig, Matthew S Matell, Warren H Mec. Not "just" a coincidence: frontal-striatal interactions in working memory and interval timing. Memory (Hove, England). vol 13. issue 3-4. 2005-07-21. PMID:15952263. |
the frontal cortex and basal ganglia play central roles in working memory and in the ability to time brief intervals. |
2005-07-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Klaus Seppi, Michael F H Schocke, Eveline Donnemiller, Regina Esterhammer, Christian Kremser, Christoph Scherfler, Anja Diem, Werner Jaschke, Gregor K Wenning, Werner Poew. Comparison of diffusion-weighted imaging and [123I]IBZM-SPECT for the differentiation of patients with the Parkinson variant of multiple system atrophy from those with Parkinson's disease. Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society. vol 19. issue 12. 2005-04-07. PMID:15390073. |
the activity ratios of striatal to frontal cortex uptake (s/fc ratio) were used as a semiquantitative measure of the relative density of basal ganglia dopamine receptors labeled by ibzm. |
2005-04-07 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Lucie Sevelová, Jirí Bajgar, Ashima Saxena, Bhupendra P Docto. Protective effect of equine butyrylcholinesterase in inhalation intoxication of rats with sarin: determination of blood and brain cholinesterase activities. Inhalation toxicology. vol 16. issue 8. 2004-09-28. PMID:15204744. |
after inhalation exposure to sarin, acetylcholinesterase activity was diminished markedly in the pontomedullar area (51.5% of normal activity) and frontal cortex (72.0% of normal activity), and slightly in basal ganglia (91.4% of normal activity). |
2004-09-28 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| b' L Sevelov\\xc3\\xa1, J Bajgar, M Bielavsk\\xc3\\xa. Relationship between plasmatic levels of sarin and cholinesterase inhibition in rats exposed to sarin vapors. Central European journal of public health. vol 12 Suppl. 2004-09-16. PMID:15141989.' |
the acetylcholinesterase activity was measured in erythrocytes and in different brain regions (frontal cortex--fc, pontomedullar area--pm, basal ganglia--bg). |
2004-09-16 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Masaya Segaw. [Visual child neurology]. Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology. vol 43. issue 11. 2004-08-13. PMID:15152453. |
here, i reviewed the characteristic symptoms and their pathophysiologies of rett syndrome, dyt-1, autosomal dominant gtp cyclohydrolase i (adgch i) deficiency, tourette syndrome (ts) and early-onset ataxia with ocular motor apraxia and hypoalbuminemia (eaoh), and suggested that the brainstem aminergic neurons modulating the locomotion have roles for development of the frontal cortex, the dopaminergic neurons and basal ganglia pathways involving in the action dystonia for motor execution and the serotonergic and the dopaminergic neurons projectioning to the nonmotor basal ganglia thalamocortical circuits for development of the frontal area, the targets of the circuits. |
2004-08-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R A Armstrong, N J Cairns, P L Lanto. A quantitative study of the pathological changes in ten patients with multiple system atrophy (MSA). Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996). vol 111. issue 4. 2004-08-09. PMID:15057518. |
the densities of the glial cytoplasmic inclusions (gci), neuronal inclusions (ni), and abnormal neurons were studied in the frontal cortex, hippocampus, cerebellum, basal ganglia and areas of the pons and medulla in 10 cases of multiple system atrophy (msa). |
2004-08-09 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Douglas P Munoz, Irene T Armstrong, Karen A Hampton, Kimberly D Moor. Altered control of visual fixation and saccadic eye movements in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 90. issue 1. 2003-09-12. PMID:12672781. |
because regions of the frontal cortex and basal ganglia have been identified in the control of voluntary responses and saccadic suppression, we hypothesized that children and adults diagnosed with adhd may have specific difficulties in oculomotor tasks requiring the suppression of reflexive or unwanted saccadic eye movements. |
2003-09-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Kaoru Takahashi, Fu-Chin Liu, Katsuiku Hirokawa, Hiroshi Takahash. Expression of Foxp2, a gene involved in speech and language, in the developing and adult striatum. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 73. issue 1. 2003-09-04. PMID:12815709. |
2:717-726), in which the procedural memory-dependent mental grammar is rooted in the basal ganglia and the frontal cortex and the declarative memory-dependent mental lexicon is rooted in the temporal lobe. |
2003-09-04 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Ali Saffet Gonul, Mustafa Kula, Seher Sofuoglu, Ahmet Tutus, Ertugrul Ese. Tc-99 HMPAO SPECT study of regional cerebral blood flow in olanzapine-treated schizophrenic patients. European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience. vol 253. issue 1. 2003-08-25. PMID:12664310. |
dopamine d(2) blocking typical antipsychotic drugs are known to change the cerebral perfusion patterns of schizophrenic patients, especially in the frontal cortex and basal ganglia. |
2003-08-25 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Thomas Habekost, Claus Bundese. Patient assessment based on a theory of visual attention (TVA): subtle deficits after a right frontal-subcortical lesion. Neuropsychologia. vol 41. issue 9. 2003-08-21. PMID:12753957. |
by mr scanning, the brain damage was localized to the right basal ganglia, also involving structures in right frontal cortex. |
2003-08-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G Trillo-Pazos, A Diamanturos, L Rislove, T Menza, W Chao, P Belem, S Sadiq, S Morgello, L Sharer, D J Volsk. Detection of HIV-1 DNA in microglia/macrophages, astrocytes and neurons isolated from brain tissue with HIV-1 encephalitis by laser capture microdissection. Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland). vol 13. issue 2. 2003-06-04. PMID:12744468. |
sections from frontal cortex and basal ganglia were stained by immunohistochemistry for cd68 (microglia), gfap (astrocytes), map2 (neurons), and p24 (hiv-1 positive cells) and different cell types were microdissected by lcm. |
2003-06-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Cornelia Exner, Janka Koschack, Eva Irl. The differential role of premotor frontal cortex and basal ganglia in motor sequence learning: evidence from focal basal ganglia lesions. Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.). vol 9. issue 6. 2003-05-23. PMID:12464697. |
the differential role of premotor frontal cortex and basal ganglia in motor sequence learning: evidence from focal basal ganglia lesions. |
2003-05-23 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Josef Herink, Gabriela Krejcová, Jirí Bajgar, Zbynĕk Svoboda, Jaroslav Kvĕtina, Pavel Zivnú, Vladimír Palick. Cyclosporine A inhibits acetylcholinesterase activity in selected parts of the rat brain. Neuroscience letters. vol 339. issue 3. 2003-05-05. PMID:12633900. |
we investigated the effect of csa on the activity of acetylcholinesterase (ache) in the frontal cortex, hippocampus, septum, and basal ganglia. |
2003-05-05 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| V V Sherstnev, M A Gruden', Z I Storozheva, A T Proshi. Heterochronous involvement of neurotrophic factors in the neurochemical organization of learning and memory processes in adult organisms. Neuroscience and behavioral physiology. vol 33. issue 1. 2003-04-14. PMID:12617301. |
s100b contents in the hippocampus, hypothalamus, frontal cortex, and cerebellar hemispheres and vermis, and in the basal nuclei were measured in rat brains 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 24, and 48 h after long-term habituation to the startle response. |
2003-04-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Josef Herink, Gabriela Krejcová, Jirí Bajga. Antiacetylcholinesterase activity of cyclosporine--a comparison of single and repeated administration and effect of 7-methoxytacrine. Acta medica (Hradec Kralove). vol 45. issue 4. 2003-03-17. PMID:12587781. |
the aim of this work is a comparison of single and repeated peroral administration of cyclosporine (csa) and the interaction of repeated administration of csa and 7-methoxytacrine (meota) on the activity of acetylcholinesterase (ache) in the frontal cortex, hippocampus, septum, and basal ganglia in rats. |
2003-03-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Josef Herink, Gabriela Krejcová, Jirí Bajga. Antiacetylcholinesterase activity of cyclosporine--a comparison of single and repeated administration and effect of 7-methoxytacrine. Acta medica (Hradec Kralove). vol 45. issue 4. 2003-03-17. PMID:12587781. |
both single and repeated administration of csa diminished the activity of ache in the frontal cortex, septum and basal ganglia, while the enzyme activity in the hippocampus was diminished only in the case of repeated csa, as well as repeated csa + meota administration. |
2003-03-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| F M Moresco, M Dieci, A Vita, C Messa, C Gobbo, L Galli, G Rizzo, A Panzacchi, L De Peri, G Invernizzi, F Fazi. In vivo serotonin 5HT(2A) receptor binding and personality traits in healthy subjects: a positron emission tomography study. NeuroImage. vol 17. issue 3. 2003-02-13. PMID:12414286. |
harm avoidance showed a significant inverse correlation with [(18)f]fesp binding in the cerebral cortex, particularly in the frontal cortex (r(2) = -0.709, p = 0.0145) and left parietal cortex (r = -0.629, p = 0.038) but not in the basal ganglia (r = -0.176, p = 0.651). |
2003-02-13 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Daphna Joel, Yael Niv, Eytan Ruppi. Actor-critic models of the basal ganglia: new anatomical and computational perspectives. Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society. vol 15. issue 4-6. 2003-02-11. PMID:12371510. |
we further suggest that since such selective encoding may bias the representation at the level of the frontal cortex towards the selection of rewarded plans and actions, the reinforcement-driven dimensionality reduction framework may serve as a basis for basal ganglia actor models. |
2003-02-11 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M J Frank, B Loughry, R C O'Reill. Interactions between frontal cortex and basal ganglia in working memory: a computational model. Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience. vol 1. issue 2. 2003-01-30. PMID:12467110. |
interactions between frontal cortex and basal ganglia in working memory: a computational model. |
2003-01-30 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |