| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| M J Frank, B Loughry, R C O'Reill. Interactions between frontal cortex and basal ganglia in working memory: a computational model. Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience. vol 1. issue 2. 2003-01-30. PMID:12467110. |
in our model, the frontal cortex exhibits robust active maintenance, whereas the basal ganglia contribute a selective, dynamic gating function that enables frontal memory representations to be rapidly updated in a task-relevant manner. |
2003-01-30 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Katalin Marthi, Dirk Bender, Albert Gjedde, Donald F Smit. [11C]Mirtazapine for PET neuroimaging: radiosynthesis and initial evaluation in the living porcine brain. European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology. vol 12. issue 5. 2002-11-22. PMID:12208560. |
[n-methyl-11c]mirtazapine entered the brain readily and, under baseline conditions, it had an apparent volume of distribution (v(e)') of 9-13 in the basal ganglia, thalamus, and frontal cortex. |
2002-11-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Katalin Marthi, Dirk Bender, Albert Gjedde, Donald F Smit. [11C]Mirtazapine for PET neuroimaging: radiosynthesis and initial evaluation in the living porcine brain. European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology. vol 12. issue 5. 2002-11-22. PMID:12208560. |
infusion of unlabelled mirtazapine markedly displaced [n-methyl-11c]mirtazapine from binding sites in the basal ganglia, thalamus and frontal cortex, but not in reference regions (cerebellum and olfactory tubercle). |
2002-11-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M V Johnston, O H Jeon, J Pevsner, M E Blue, S Naid. Neurobiology of Rett syndrome: a genetic disorder of synapse development. Brain & development. vol 23 Suppl 1. 2002-03-13. PMID:11738874. |
in a study of amino acid neurotransmitter receptors using receptor autoradiography in tissue slices of frontal cortex and the basal ganglia, we found a biphasic age-related pattern with relatively high receptor densities in young rs girls and lower densities at later time. |
2002-03-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M Watanabe, H C Cromwell, L Tremblay, J R Hollerman, K Hikosaka, W Schult. Behavioral reactions reflecting differential reward expectations in monkeys. Experimental brain research. vol 140. issue 4. 2001-12-18. PMID:11685405. |
these tasks are commonly used in neurobiological studies of working memory, movement preparation, and event expectation involving the frontal cortex and basal ganglia. |
2001-12-18 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| L Zhang, Y Murata, R Ishida, Y Saitoh, H Mizusawa, H Shibuy. Differentiating between progressive supranuclear palsy and corticobasal degeneration by brain perfusion SPET. Nuclear medicine communications. vol 22. issue 7. 2001-12-07. PMID:11453049. |
the greatest differences in asymmetry were in the parietal cortex (p<0.001), high frontal cortex (p<0.001), frontal cortex (p<0.005), temporal cortex (p<0.01) and basal ganglia (p<0.01). |
2001-12-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M T Ullma. A neurocognitive perspective on language: the declarative/procedural model. Nature reviews. Neuroscience. vol 2. issue 10. 2001-12-05. PMID:11584309. |
according to the declarative/procedural model, the mental lexicon depends on declarative memory and is rooted in the temporal lobe, whereas the mental grammar involves procedural memory and is rooted in the frontal cortex and basal ganglia. |
2001-12-05 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| V V Sherstnev, M A Gruden', Z I Storozheva, A T Proshi. [Heterochronic effects of neurotrophic factors in neurochemical organization of learning and memory in the adult organism]. Rossiiskii fiziologicheskii zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova. vol 87. issue 6. 2001-12-04. PMID:11534201. |
s100b increased at all stages of behavioural skill development in hippocampus, hypothalamus, frontal cortex, cerebellar hemispheres and vermis, basal ganglia. |
2001-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| P Cavedini, M Cisima, G Riboldi, A D'Annucci, L Bellod. A neuropsychological study of dissociation in cortical and subcortical functioning in obsessive-compulsive disorder by Tower of Hanoi task. Brain and cognition. vol 46. issue 3. 2001-10-04. PMID:11487285. |
several biological models of obsessive-compulsive disorder (ocd) have focused on the roles frontal cortex and basal ganglia dysfunctions play in the expression of the disorder. |
2001-10-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| O V Anichtchik, N Peitsaro, J O Rinne, H Kalimo, P Panul. Distribution and modulation of histamine H(3) receptors in basal ganglia and frontal cortex of healthy controls and patients with Parkinson's disease. Neurobiology of disease. vol 8. issue 4. 2001-09-27. PMID:11493035. |
distribution and modulation of histamine h(3) receptors in basal ganglia and frontal cortex of healthy controls and patients with parkinson's disease. |
2001-09-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S D Martin, E Martin, S S Rai, M A Richardson, R Royal. Brain blood flow changes in depressed patients treated with interpersonal psychotherapy or venlafaxine hydrochloride: preliminary findings. Archives of general psychiatry. vol 58. issue 7. 2001-08-02. PMID:11448369. |
functional brain imaging studies in major depression have suggested abnormalities of areas, including the frontal cortex, cingulate gyrus, basal ganglia, and temporal cortex. |
2001-08-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| I Maurer, S Zierz, H Mölle. Evidence for a mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation defect in brains from patients with schizophrenia. Schizophrenia research. vol 48. issue 1. 2001-05-31. PMID:11278159. |
we analysed spectrophotometrically post-mortem brain specimens of frontal cortex, temporal cortex, basal ganglia, and cerebellum of 12 patients who met the dsm-iv criteria for schizophrenia and of 13 healthy controls for the specific activities of respiratory chain enzymes in the mitochondria. |
2001-05-31 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K Rostasy, L Monti, C Yiannoutsos, J Wu, J Bell, J Hedreen, B A Navi. NFkappaB activation, TNF-alpha expression, and apoptosis in the AIDS-Dementia-Complex. Journal of neurovirology. vol 6. issue 6. 2001-05-17. PMID:11175326. |
the cellular and regional distribution of nfkappab, tnf-alpha, and apoptosis was examined in the frontal cortex (fc), deep white matter (dwm) and the basal ganglia (bg) of 17 patients with adc. |
2001-05-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| I Bar-Gad, G Havazelet-Heimer, J A Goldberg, E Ruppin, H Bergma. Reinforcement-driven dimensionality reduction--a model for information processing in the basal ganglia. Journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology. vol 11. issue 4. 2001-05-10. PMID:11248944. |
we therefore propose that by using a reinforcement-driven dimensionality reduction process the basal ganglia achieve efficient extraction of cortical salient information that may then be used by the frontal cortex for execution and planning of forthcoming actions. |
2001-05-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Y R Smith, S Minoshima, D E Kuhl, J K Zubiet. Effects of long-term hormone therapy on cholinergic synaptic concentrations in healthy postmenopausal women. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. vol 86. issue 2. 2001-03-22. PMID:11158031. |
the length of hormone replacement therapy correlated positively with vacht binding indexes in multiple cortical areas (p < 0.05): frontal cortex (spearman rank correlation: rho = 0.79), parietal cortex (rho = 0.62), temporal cortex (rho = 0.80), anterior cingulate (rho = 0.71), and posterior cingulate (rho = 0.63), but not in the basal ganglia (rho = 0.35; p = 0.2). |
2001-03-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R F Deicken, C Johnson, M Pegue. Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the human brain in schizophrenia. Reviews in the neurosciences. vol 11. issue 2-3. 2000-04-11. PMID:10718151. |
the evidence for neuronal loss or dysfunction based on naa is less consistent for the frontal cortex and white matter, temporal cortex, basal ganglia, cingulate region, and thalamus in schizophrenia. |
2000-04-11 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| R E Suri, W Schult. A neural network model with dopamine-like reinforcement signal that learns a spatial delayed response task. Neuroscience. vol 91. issue 3. 1999-10-08. PMID:10391468. |
spatial delayed response tasks assess the functions of frontal cortex and basal ganglia in short-term memory, movement preparation and expectation of environmental events. |
1999-10-08 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| A D Friederici, D Y von Cramon, S A Kot. Language related brain potentials in patients with cortical and subcortical left hemisphere lesions. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 122 ( Pt 6). 1999-07-09. PMID:10356057. |
under the assumption that the early anterior negativity reflects automatic first-pass parsing processes and the p600 component more controlled second-pass parsing processes, the present results suggest that the left frontal cortex might support early parsing processes, and that specific regions of the basal ganglia, in contrast, may not be crucial for early parsing processes during sentence comprehension. |
1999-07-09 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| W Schultz, L Tremblay, J R Hollerma. Reward prediction in primate basal ganglia and frontal cortex. Neuropharmacology. vol 37. issue 4-5. 1999-05-26. PMID:9704983. |
reward prediction in primate basal ganglia and frontal cortex. |
1999-05-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| N Müller, M Riedel, T Eggert, A Straub. Internally and externally guided voluntary saccades in unmedicated and medicated schizophrenic patients. Part II. Saccadic latency, gain, and fixation suppression errors. European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience. vol 249. issue 1. 1999-05-25. PMID:10195338. |
the observed effects of neuroleptics also argue against a primary abnormality in the dopaminergic input to the frontal cortex - basal ganglia oculomotor loop and support the view that there is a primary disturbance of the cortical input to the oculomotor loop through the basal ganglia in schizophrenics. |
1999-05-25 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |